閱讀下面短文,從所給單詞中選出適當?shù)脑~,并用其正確的語言形式填在標有題號的空白處,使語意通順、完整。(每空一詞且每個單詞只能用一次)

orange  vegetable  plant   prepare  eat  taste   field  during  and  cool  bright  enough  as  usual   fact

Carrots(胡蘿卜) are grown on farms and in small family gardens all over the world. They are easy to _1.___ and easy to harvest(收獲). They have a good __2._.

When people think about carrots, they 3.think they are a kind of long, thin, orange-colored vegetable. In _4._, carrots are in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are __5._.

Carrots should be grown in a _6._ that does not have water for a long time. The earth also should not be too hard. To ___7.__ your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over(翻土). 

Weather, soil condition(土壤狀況), __8.__ time affect(影響) the taste of carrots. Warm days and __9._ nights are the best time to grow great delicious carrots.

The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its color. Usually, the __10.__ the color is, the better the taste is.

Most people do not know that carrots can be grown __11.__ the winter months. If the winter is not cold __12._ to freeze the ground, you can grow carrots the same way __13. you do during the summer months.

Carrots are prepared and __14._ in many different ways. They are cut into thin pieces and cooked with other _15._ or meat. Or, they are washed, and eaten just as they come out of the ground.

 

【答案】

 

1.plant.   

2.taste

3.usually

4.fact

5.orange

6.field

7.prepare

8.and

9.cool

10.brighter

11.during         

12.enough.

13.as

14.eaten

15.vegetables

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了胡蘿卜的一些情況。胡蘿卜易種植,易收獲,有很好的味道,短文敘述胡蘿卜種植的情況。

1.考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:胡蘿卜易種植,易收獲。to do 動詞不定式,故填原形:plant.

2.考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:他們有很好的味道。前有冠詞a,故填taste.

3.考查頻率副詞及語境的理解。句意;當人們想到胡蘿卜時通常認為他們是···,結(jié)合句意故填:usually。

4.考查詞組及語境的理解。實際上,in fact,故填,fact.

 

5.考查名詞及語境的理解。不是所有的胡蘿卜都是橙色的,結(jié)合所給詞匯及上下文,故填;orange.橙色。

6.考查名詞及語境的理解。胡蘿卜應(yīng)該種植在沒有水很長時間的田地里。根據(jù)句意故填field.

7.考查動詞及語境的理解。挖土翻地都是在準備胡蘿卜園,故填prepare.

8.考查連詞組及語境的理解。天氣土壤和時間影響著胡蘿卜的味道,天氣土壤時間并列關(guān)系故填and.

9.考查形容詞及語境的理解。暖和的白天,涼爽的夜晚是種植美味胡蘿卜的最好時節(jié)。根據(jù)所給詞匯及句意,故填cool.

10.考查形容詞及語境的理解。通常顏色越鮮亮,味道越好。the 比較級,the 比較級,越···越···,故填brighter.

11.考查介詞及語境的理解。大部分人們不知道胡蘿卜能在冬天的幾個月期間種植,在···期間,故填: during.   

12.考查副詞及語境的理解。如果天氣不足夠的冷凍住土地。 adj. enough to do sth 故填;enough.

13.考查連詞及語境的理解。你可以像在夏天的哪幾個月一樣種植胡蘿卜。像,as。

14.考查動詞及語境的理解。后文說的是吃胡蘿卜的方式,該句是被動結(jié)構(gòu),故填eaten。

15.考查名詞及語境的理解。他們被切成薄片和蔬菜或肉一起烹飪。蔬菜經(jīng)常用復(fù)數(shù)故填vegetables.

考點:科普類短文閱讀填空。

 

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