【題目】It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside. The four March sisters were sitting around the fire in the living room. They were knitting(織)socks for soldiers(士兵).There was a war and everyone had to help.
Meg was the oldest of the four sisters. She was sixteen. She was very pretty and she loved pretty clothes. Jo was fifteen. She was very tall and thin. She was different from Meg. She didn't care about dresses or hairstyles. She was a tomboy(假小子).Beth was thirteen. She was very shy and quiet and she seemed to live in a happy world of her own. The youngest, Amy, looked like a snow princess with her blue eyes. She loved beautiful things and she was a little vain(虛榮的)?She also thought that she was a very important person.
"Christmas isn't Christmas without any presents," Jo said sadly. "I hate being poor!" Meg said, looking at her old dress.
"Some girls have lots of nice things, and other girls have nothing at all," said Amy. "I don't think it's fair!"
"But we've got Father and Mother, and each other," said Beth.
The four sisters looked happy for a moment when they remembered this.
"But we haven't got Father," said Jo. Their smiles suddenly disappeared. Mr March was far away with the soldiers.
"Mother says our men are suffering(受苦)and we mustn't spend money for pleasure," Meg said."That's why we can't have presents this year."
"Well, each of us has a dollar to spend," said Jo. "What can the army do with four dollars?
Nothing! I don't expect anything from Mother but I'd like to buy a book for myself !" Jo loved reading.
"I want to spend mine on some new music," said Beth. She played the piano and she loved singing.
"I'm going to buy a box of drawing pencils. I really need them!" said Amy. She wanted to be an artist.
"Mother didn't say anything about spending our own money," cried Jo. "We work hard for it so let's buy what we want and have a little fun."
It was true. The two older sisters had jobs. Meg worked as a teacher for the King family and Jo looked after Aunt March, their father's rich, bad-tempered(壞脾氣的)old aunt. Beth and Amy helped with the housework.
【1】What was Jo's hobby?
A. Knitting.B. Singing.C. Drawing.D. Reading.
【2】On a snowy day, the March sisters are .
A. complaining about having no money for Christmas presents
B. talking about what presents they will buy with some money
C. expecting some nice Christmas presents from their parents
D. talking about what jobs they will have to make more money
【3】The passage is probably from .
A. a poemB. a guideC. a novelD. an advertisement
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】C
【解析】
本文節(jié)選自美國女作家露易莎·梅·奧爾科特的長篇小說《小婦人》。在十二月的一個雪天,馬奇四姐妹圍坐在客廳的爐火旁,她們一邊為士兵織襪子,她們一邊談論他們在圣誕節(jié)想買什么禮物。她們媽媽說她們的男人在前方打仗很痛苦,她們不能為了享樂而花錢。但她們打算自己掙錢給自己買圣誕禮物。
【1】題意:喬的業(yè)余愛好是什么?考查細節(jié)理解。A. Knitting. 編織;B. Singing. 唱歌;C. Drawing. 繪圖;D. Reading. 閱讀。根據(jù)第10段第二句Jo loved reading.(喬喜歡讀書。)可知喬的業(yè)余愛好是讀書;故選D。
【2】題意:在一個下雪的日子里,馬奇姐妹們正在____________?疾橹髦祭斫。A. complaining about having no money for Christmas presents抱怨沒有錢買圣誕禮物;B. talking about what presents they will buy with some money談論他們用一些錢買什么禮物;C. expecting some nice Christmas presents from their parents期待父母送他們一些漂亮的圣誕禮物;D. talking about what jobs they will have to make more money 談論他們要賺更多錢的工作。根據(jù)第3段至14段特別11至13段"I want to spend mine on some new music," said Beth. She played the piano and she loved singing. "(“我想把我的錢花在一些新音樂上,”貝絲說。她彈鋼琴,喜歡唱歌。)I'm going to buy a box of drawing pencils. I really need them!" said Amy. She wanted to be an artist.(“我要買一盒鉛筆。我真的需要他們!”艾米說。她想成為一名藝術家。)"Mother didn't say anything about spending our own money," cried Jo. "We work hard for it so let's buy what we want and have a little fun."(“花我們自己的錢,媽媽不會說什么!眴毯暗馈!拔覀?yōu)榇伺ぷ,所以讓我們買我們想要的東西,享受一點樂趣。”)可知“馬奇姐妹們正在談論他們用一些錢買什么禮物”;選B。
【3】題意:這篇文章可能來自_________?疾橹髦祭斫。A. a poem一首詩;B. a guide一本旅游指南;C. a novel一部小說;D. an advertisement一篇廣告。本文主要內容:在十二月的一個雪天,馬奇四姐妹圍坐在客廳的爐火旁,她們一邊為士兵織襪子,她們一邊談論他們在圣誕節(jié)想買什么禮物。她們媽媽說她們的男人在前方打仗很痛苦,她們不能為了享樂而花錢。但她們打算自己掙錢給自己買圣誕禮物。小說,以刻畫人物形象為中心,通過完整的故事情節(jié)和環(huán)境描寫來反映社會生活的文學體裁。人物、情節(jié)、環(huán)境是小說的三要素。通讀全文結合本文主要內容可知這篇文章可能來自一部小說;選C。
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