Question

【題目】 Do you have the experience of taking music lessons against your wishes？Perhaps you have complained about it because you thought it took you much playtime. But now you'd better thank your parents for their time and money spent on your musical training. A recent study suggests that music lessons can make children have better memories than their peers(同齡人).

The Canadian study showed that after one year of musical training，children did better on a memory test than those who didn't take music lessons.

The researchers made the children aged between 4 and 6 into two groups—one group of children took music lessons outside school，and the other didn't take any musical training. In one year，they took four tests in different times. The results showed brain development changes at least every four months.

The children taking music lessons not only did better in musical listening but also made faster progress in other ways，such as reading，writing，math and IQ.

People say music is the good medicine for a broken heart. Now it seems music can also help us to improve our memories. We are sure to find more and more in the wonderful world of music.

【1】You'd better thank your parents for their time and money spent on your musical training because ______.

A.you get well after you take music lessons

B.you will make faster progress in study

C.music can help you to improve your memories

D.music can make you stronger than others

【2】The researchers made one group of the children aged between 4 and 6 take music lessons for ______.

A.six monthsB.a year

C.two yearsD.three years

【3】The Canadian study showed that brain development changes ______.

A.at least every four months

B.twice half a year

C.once a month

D.four times a year

【4】According to the last paragraph，most people think music can make us ______.

A.happyB.worriedC.confidentD.sad

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.How to become cleverer.

B.How to sing a song well.

C.What to find in the wonderful world of music.

D.Music does us much good.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】A

【5】D

【解析】

文章大意：這是一篇教育文化類閱讀，主要介紹最近的一項研究表明，音樂課能讓孩子擁有比同齡人更好的記憶。人們說音樂是醫(yī)治心靈創(chuàng)傷的良藥，現(xiàn)在看來音樂也能幫助我們改善記憶力，我們一定會在美妙的音樂世界里找到更多的東西。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“A recent study suggests music lessons can make children have better memories than their peers （同齡人）．”最近的一項研究表明，音樂課可以讓孩子比同齡人有更好的記憶力。可知，你最好感謝父母花在音樂訓練上的時間和金錢，因為音樂能幫助你提高記憶力。故答案為C。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四行“In one year，they took four tests in different times”一年里，他們在不同的時間做了四次測驗。可知，應該是一年時間。故答案為B。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五行“The results showed brain （大腦） development changes at least every four months．”結果顯示大腦發(fā)育至少每四個月發(fā)生一次變化。可知，應該是至少四個月。故答案為A。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“People say music is the good medicine for a broken heart”人們說音樂是治療心碎的良藥。可知，音樂可以讓我們開心。故答案為A。

【5】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一句“We are sure to find more and more in the wonderful world of music．”我們一定會在美妙的音樂世界里發(fā)現(xiàn)更多的東西�？芍�，短文主要介紹音樂對我們有好處。故答案為D。

做細節(jié)理解題時要先劃關鍵詞，再根據(jù)關鍵詞定位到文中的某一段即可做出題目。例如，第1小題，細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四行“In one year，they took four tests in different times”一年里，他們在不同的時間做了四次測驗�？芍�，應該是一年時間。故答案為B。先劃關鍵詞“In one year” 就容易找到答案了。