【題目】請(qǐng)閱讀下面圖文,簡(jiǎn)要回答所給問(wèn)題。

Before you visit a country, knowing about the customs of the country is important and useful. Here are 4 customs you should know before traveling to Japan.

No. 4 is avoided at all cost.

In Japan, the number "four" is avoided because it sounds very similar to the word for death. No. 4 is very unlucky as No, 13 in Western culture. And it is used as little as possible. You must always avoid giving anyone something in fours because it can be seen as a very ominous(不吉利的)gt.No.49 is especially unlucky, as it sounds similar to the phrase that means "pain until death". The practice of avoiding No. 4 is called" Tetraphobia (四的禁忌)" and it is common in many East Asian and Southeast Asian regions .

People will sleep on the trains with their head on your shoulder.

If someone in Japan falls asleep with his or her head on your shoulder, it is common practice to Just tolerate(容忍) it, because the place where most people work is far from their homes. After working long hours, many people will get very tired and often fall asleep on the train.

You must always bring a host a gift.

If you want to visit someone, you must always bring a gift. The gift shoud also be wrapped (). You should also never refuse a gift if someone visits you.

Pouring your own glass is considered rude.

It is common in the US and many other countries in the world to serve others before you serve yourself, _____in Japan you shouldn't pour yourself a drink. If you have poured for others, another guest will hope to see that your drink is empty and pour for you.

66題完成句子;67~68題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題;69題找出并寫(xiě)下全文的主題句;70題將文中畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)

1In Japan "four sounds very similar to the word "______"

2Which number is unlucky in Western countries?

__________________________________________

3Why can you see some people sleeping on the trains after work in Japan?

______________________________________________

4_____________________________________________________

5_______________________________________________________

【答案】

1death

213

3Because the place where most people work is far from their homes After working long hours, many people will get very tired.

4Here are 4 customs you should know before traveling to Japan.

5如果有人拜訪你,你也不應(yīng)該拒絕(他的)一份禮物。

【解析】

文章介紹了4個(gè)在日本應(yīng)注意的一些風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。

1根據(jù)In Japan, the number "four" is avoided because it sounds very similar to the word for death故填death

2根據(jù)No. 4 is very unlucky as No, 13 in Western culture.可知在西方13是不吉利的;故答案是13

3根據(jù)because the place where most people work is far from their homes. After working long hours, many people will get very tired and often fall asleep on the train.可知在火車上睡覺(jué)的原因;故答案是Because the place where most people work is far from their homes After working long hours, many people will get very tired.

4根據(jù)文章介紹了4個(gè)在日本應(yīng)注意的一些風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。故答案是Here are 4 customs you should know before traveling to Japan.

5根據(jù)refuse拒絕; if someone visits you.如果有人拜訪你;故答案是:如果有人拜訪你,你也不應(yīng)該拒絕(他的)一份禮物。

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