While we were running on the playground, Jack suddenly stopped____ and lay on the ground,so we all stopped_____ what was wrong with him.
A.to run; to seeB.running; seeing
C.running; to seeD.running; see
C

試題分析:stop后接不定式表示停下來(lái)去做另一件事,接動(dòng)名詞表示停止正在做的事情. 句意:當(dāng)我們正在操場(chǎng)上跑步時(shí),杰克突然停下來(lái),躺到了地上,因此我們所有人都停下來(lái)看看他怎么了. 結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選C.
點(diǎn)評(píng):非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法比較固定,區(qū)別的主要辦法一是和被修飾詞的關(guān)系。一般現(xiàn)在分詞和被修飾詞是主謂關(guān)系,過(guò)去分詞和被修飾詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。二是表示動(dòng)作狀態(tài)的不同,現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動(dòng)作,過(guò)去分詞表示發(fā)生過(guò)的被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作,不定式表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。掌握這兩點(diǎn),基本就能完成此類問(wèn)題。
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