【題目】第四節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。（每小題2分，滿分10分）

We can’t remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “l(fā)iked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see① ________

we get “l(fā)iked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal.

Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?

A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not ②__________ taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you？

Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!” It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people.

So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.

任務(wù)一：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，分別寫出①、②處所缺詞語(yǔ)(每空一詞)。

【1】① _________ ② _________

任務(wù)二：根據(jù)意思，用短文中單詞的恰當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全下列句子。

【2】(1) Do you still _________ clearly the day you began to use your mobile?

(2) Teachers _________ that we should value every minute to study for the test yesterday.

任務(wù)三：請(qǐng)把上文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。

【3】_____________________________________

任務(wù)四：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。

【4】From the passage, what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays？

______________________________________

【5】What can we learn from the passage？

______________________________________

【答案】

【1】whetherstop

【2】remembersuggested

【3】除了科學(xué)的結(jié)果，在飯前拍照還會(huì)有其他的不良影響。

【4】People take photos of food and post them before eating．

【5】Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food. / Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you.

【解析】試題分析：本文以飯前用手機(jī)拍照并發(fā)送到微博和微信的普遍現(xiàn)象，深刻地揭示了高科技通訊產(chǎn)品對(duì)人們生活的廣泛影響，建議人們放下手機(jī)與周圍的人分享生活。

【1】考查賓語(yǔ)從句和固定句式。①本句to see后面缺賓語(yǔ)；or或者，表選擇；根據(jù)下文we get“l(fā)iked”or not.（我們得到的是“喜歡”還是“不喜歡”），可知是賓語(yǔ)從句，需用whether引導(dǎo)（if不和or連用）。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境，可知填whether。

②why not為什么不，表建議，后接動(dòng)詞原形；stop doing停止做某事（正在做）。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，本句是建議不再拍照而專心享受美食，故填stop。

【2】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。(1)根據(jù)開頭We can’t remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table.，結(jié)合本句句意，可知填remember。

(2)本句是賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知和A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good.句式一致，故填suggested。

【3】besides除了……以外（還有）；some other bad influences其他一些不良影響；taking photos of food給食物拍照；before meals吃飯前。本句是there be結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文提示，可知填：除了科學(xué)的結(jié)果外，在飯前拍照還會(huì)有其他的不良影響。

【4】題意：從這篇文章來(lái)看，現(xiàn)在餐桌上發(fā)生了什么？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解和綜合理解題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or Wechat, waiting to be “l(fā)iked”.，可知人們?cè)陲埱跋扰恼�，然后上傳到微博或微信等待著被“喜歡”。故填People take photos of food and post them before eating．

【5】題意：我們能從這篇文章中學(xué)到什么？開放性題目，考查文意理解題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及最后作者的建議Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you. Trust me, it will be a wonderful time.，可知填Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food. / Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you.。

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