【題目】Welcome to Burger Master
Burgers | Desserts |
Small Regular Large Hamburger $3.50 $4.50 $5.50 Cheese burger / chicken burger $4.00 $5.00 $6.00 King burger / Veggie burger $5.50 $6.50 $7.50 Monday’s special Each small king burger is $3.00! | Apple pie $2.00 Donut(甜甜圈) $1.00 Ice cream (vanilla(香草) / strawberry / chocolate) $1.50 |
French Fries | |
small regular large $1.00 $1.50 $2.50 | |
Drinks(cup) | Chicken Nuggets(雞塊) |
Small Regular Large Soft drinks(Coke / Fanta / Sprite) $1.00 $1.50 $2.00 Milk shake $2.00 $2.50 $3.00 Juice(strawberry / grape / orange) $1.50 $2.00 $2.50 | 6 8 12 $2.50 $3.00 $3.50 |
Salads | |
Fruit Salad $2.00 Garden Salad $2.50 Chicken Salad $4.00 Only for lunch! | |
Lunch is served from 11:00 am to 2:30 pm. Dinner is served from 5:30 pm to 9:00pm. |
【1】You cannot order ___________ in Burger Master .
A. Coke B. grape juice C. milk shake D. tea
【2】On the menu, the most expensive dessert is_______ and the cheapest salad is _______ .
A. a donut; fruit salad B. a donut; chicken salad
C. an apple pie; fruit salad D. an apple pie; garden salad
【3】If you have only 3.5 dollars, what can you order?
A. A large cup of milk shake and two donuts. B. An ice cream and one large French fries.
C. A small hamburger and an ice cream. D. A regular cup of Coke and an apple pie.
【4】Jeff should pay _____ if he wants to order a small king burger, a large cup of orange juice and eight chicken nuggets on Monday .
A. $8.5 B. $9 C. $10.5 D. $11
【答案】
【1】 D
【2】 C
【3】 D
【4】 A
【解析】
本文是一則關(guān)于Burger Master(漢堡大師)的菜單價(jià)目表,主要餐品為Burger漢堡包、Desserts甜品、French Fries法式炸薯?xiàng)l、Drinks(cup)飲品、Chicken Nuggets(雞塊)、Salads沙拉,各個(gè)品種依據(jù)small小份的,regular中份的,large大份的三種規(guī)格定價(jià)。午餐時(shí)間為上午11:00至下午2:30,晚餐時(shí)間是下午5:30到9:00。要求考生據(jù)文中信息回答問題。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干句意:你不能在漢堡店點(diǎn).....? 答案在選項(xiàng)中。A. Coke可口可樂;B. grape juice葡萄汁; C. milk shake 奶昔;D. tea茶。從文中Drinks(cup)的菜單可知,tea(茶)未在菜單中。故正確答案為D.
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干句意:菜單上最貴的甜點(diǎn)是( ),最便宜的沙拉是( )?其中On the menu菜單上; the most expensive 最貴的,此處為expensive的最高級(jí)形式; the cheapest最便宜的,此處為cheap的最高級(jí)形式。A項(xiàng)中 a donut一個(gè)炸面圈;fruit salad 水果沙拉;B項(xiàng)中chicken salad雞肉沙拉;C項(xiàng)中 an apple pie一個(gè)蘋果餡餅;D項(xiàng)中garden salad田園沙拉。結(jié)合答案和原文信息,Fruit Salad 的價(jià)格為 $2.00,是最便宜的沙拉。而Apple pie的價(jià)格為 $2.00,是最貴的dessert (甜點(diǎn)),故正確答案為C.
【3】細(xì)節(jié)計(jì)算題。題干句意:如果你只有3.5美元,你可以點(diǎn)什么?其中only只有,僅僅。A項(xiàng)a large cup of milk shake and two donuts.一大杯奶昔和兩個(gè)甜甜圈;B項(xiàng)an ice cream and one large French fries.一個(gè)冰淇淋和一份大薯?xiàng)l。C項(xiàng)a small hamburger and an ice cream. 一個(gè)小漢堡和一個(gè)冰淇淋。D項(xiàng)a regular cup of Coke and an apple pie.一杯普通的可樂和一個(gè)蘋果派。結(jié)合答案選項(xiàng)和原文信息,D項(xiàng)需要花費(fèi)$1.50+$2.00=$3.5,符合題意。其余選項(xiàng)經(jīng)過計(jì)算得知,均不合題意。故正確答案為D.
【4】細(xì)節(jié)計(jì)算題。題干句意:杰夫如果想在星期一點(diǎn)一個(gè)小漢堡、一大杯橙汁和八塊雞塊,就得付多少錢?正確答案在選項(xiàng)中。其中if he wants to order想要點(diǎn)....,should pay應(yīng)該付....?a small king burger一個(gè)小漢堡王,文中需要付$3.00;a large cup of orange juice 一大杯橙汁,文中需要付$2.50;eight chicken nuggets八個(gè)雞塊,文中需要付$3.00;結(jié)合答案和原文信息,周一買上述餐品總共需要$8.5,故正確答案為A.
閱讀理解題的答案依據(jù),均可在文中有跡可循,有依據(jù),尤其是細(xì)節(jié)理解或者計(jì)算題,一定要依據(jù)原文信息。建議每次做閱讀理解練習(xí)題的時(shí)候,都將自己所選的答案依據(jù)在文中標(biāo)出,這樣時(shí)間久了,量變累積發(fā)生質(zhì)變,閱讀理解就不是一件難事了。
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