閱讀理解
     During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the
morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children
who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys
and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty
of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up.
While in bed we must not cover our head, our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our
windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.
1. Our body grows most while we are __________.
A. eating
B. playing
C. sleeping
D. exercising
2. Too little sleep makes us __________.
A. tired
B. hungry
C. happy
D. grow
3. -What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?
    -__________ during the sleep.
A. Too much air
B. Not enough fresh air
C. Too much cold air
D. Too much sleep
4. How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?
A. 8 hours.
B. 9 hours.
C. 10 hours.
D. 11 hours.
5. What do the lungs need most?
A. Fresh air.
B. Covering.
C. Warm air.
D. Exercise.
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科目:初中英語 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
       The English language we know today is about six hundred years old. For half that time, English was
  just language of the people living in England. The modem English language grew from about the year
  1400. Now English is the most widely spoken language in the world. It is one of the working languages at
   International meetings, business, science and in other fields.
       The differences between American English and British English are not very great. Written English is
  more or less the same in both Britain and America, though there are some spelling differences. For
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  English. In America, "cock, rubber, ill, holiday, lorry and post" are called "rooster, eraser, sick, vacation,
  truck, mail". But people from the two countries can still understand each other easily.
       There are only a very small number of differences in grammar between American English and British
  English. Some words may have two kinds of pronunciation. You may wonder "Which is correct?" The
  answer is that it doesn't matter. But you should speak either American English or British English. Don't try
   to speak both at the same time!
1. When did the modem English language begin to grow?
    ______________________________________________________________
2. Is English the only working language at International meetings?
    ______________________________________________________________
3. What is the word "color" spelt in British English?
    ______________________________________________________________
4. What is the word "ill" called in American English?
    ______________________________________________________________
5. How many differences are there in grammar between American English and British English?
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科目:初中英語 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     People usually talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Scientists think that there
  are also two kinds of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool colors. The
 warm colors are red. orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of lights, people usually
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     The cool colors are green, blue and violet, These colors unlike warm colors are relaxing. Where there
  are cool colors, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time alone often prefer blue. Red may
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1. According to this passage, people who don't like to be with others _____.
    A. like orange color
    B. like blue color
    C. prefer warm color
    D. are usually active
2. The underlined words "sociable people" meann" _____ "in Chinese.
    A. 城市居民              
    B. 社會學(xué)家
    C. 喜歡運(yùn)動的人          
    D. 好交際的人
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
    A. Scientists like warm colors better than cool colors.
    B. Time seems to pass more quickly in a room with red than with violet.
    C. Time passes more slowly where there are cool colors.
    D. We'd better color a living-room or restaurant in warm colors.
4. Why are offices and factories often colored in cool colors according to the scientists?
    A. Because time seems to pass more quickly in a room with cool colors.
    B. Because these colors can make people excited.
    C. Because everybody likes white color.
    D. Because working people can be more active.
5. The best title of this passage should be _____. 
    A. Warm Colors and Cool Colors
    B. People and Colors
    C. Sociable People Like Warm Colors
    D. Places and Colors

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科目:初中英語 來源:期末題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解 。
     English schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year.
  The first term is from September to January, and the second term is from February to June.  Most English
  children begin to go to school when they are five years old. When they finish high school, they are
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      High school students take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every
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l. In England, summer holidays begin in _____.
    A. September  
    B. January        
    C. June          
    D. July
2. Most English children go to school at the age of _____.
    A. five                      
    B. seven         
    C. seventeen                
    D. eighteen
3. High school students_____ after class.
    A. do housework                    
    B. go to work
    C. play sports                        
    D. do interesting things
4. Many English college students work after class for _____.
    A. helping their parents              
    B. getting money for their studies
    C. helping others                    
    D. learning some useful things
5. After high school, many students go to _____..         
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科目:初中英語 來源:浙江省期中題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Have you ever seen people building houses? To build a house, you need workers. They use their
hands, tools (工具) and machines to put things together. Building the ISS (國際太空站) is the same.
The difference is that the workers are astronauts. They walk in space and use robots' arms and hands to
do their work.
     In the space station, astronauts are comfortable. The temperature there is about 21℃. But outside the
station, it can be too hot or cold for people. In the sunlight, it's about 120℃. In the shadow (陰暗處) of
the station, it's about -85℃. So when astronauts walk in space, they have to wear heavy clothes —
spacesuits.
     Spacesuits also keep astronauts safe from flying rubbish (垃圾) in space. Each time people go into
space, they leave rubbish there. So astronauts should be careful because there's a lot of rubbish, some
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     Space walking is not easy, and it can be dangerous. So getting ready for it takes a lot of time to learn.
Astronauts will need to do 160 space walks to finish their work in the ISS. That will take about 1,900
man-hour of work.
1. What's the temperature in the space station?
A. 21℃
B. 120℃
C. -85℃
D. -21℃

2. The astronauts work in space with _____.
A. scientists' hands
B. tools in their hands
C. robots' arms and hands
D. workers' hands

3. Which of following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Space walking is very comfortable
B. Space walking is difficult
C. Astronauts needn't wear spacesuits when walking in space
D. Space walking is very safe

4. What does the underlined word "spacesuit" mean in Chinese?
A. 太空服
B. 防暴服
C. 羽絨服
D. 雨衣

5. Which of following is not TRUE according to the passage?
A. Spacesuits can keep astronauts warm
B. Spacesuits can keep astronauts safe
C. Flying rubbish in space goes very slowly
D. Outside the station, it can be too cold or hot for people

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科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省月考題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
        Do you know why different animals or pests (昆蟲) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be
used mainly to protect themselves.
        Some birds like eating locusts (蝗蟲), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts
change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops (莊稼). When crops are green, locusts look
green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests
with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives
and appear only at night.
        If you study the animal life, you'll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and
other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (獵人). This is because they
have the colors much like the trees. Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can
send out a kind of very black liquid (液體) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散開), its
enemies (敵人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong
at all.
1. From the passage we learn that locusts________.

[     ]

A. are small animals
B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies
D. change their colors to protect themselves
2. How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?

[     ]

A. They run away quickly
B. They have the colors much like their enemies
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night
D. They have to move quietly
3. Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.

[     ]

A. they have the colors much like the trees
B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and gray colors
D. they live in forests
4. Why can the kind of fish live up to now?

[     ]

A. Because it is very and strong.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
5. Which is the best title for this passage?

[     ]

A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests
B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests
C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests
D. Some Animals and Pests

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科目:初中英語 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Do you know why different animals or pests (害蟲) have their special colors?Colors on them seem to be used mainly (主要地) to protect themselves.
     Some birds like eating locusts (蝗蟲), but birds cannot catch them easily.  Why? Because locusts change their colors according to the colors of crops (莊稼).  When crops are green, locusts look green.  But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have.  Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others, so they have to hide (隱藏) themselves and appear (出現(xiàn)) only at night.
     If you study animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves.  Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests.  They cannot be easily seen by hunters (獵人).  This is because they have colors much like the trees.
     A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液體) when it faces danger.  While the liquid spreads out, its enemies (敵人) cannot find it, so it can escape (逃跑) at once.  That is why it can live long, though it is not strong at all.
1. From the passage we learn that locusts _______.
A. are small animals
B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies
D. change their colors to protect themselves
2. How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. They have the colors much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
D. They have to move quietly.
3. Bears and lions can keep safe because _______.
A. they have the colors much like the trees
B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and grey colors
D. they live in forests
4. Why can the kind of fish live long?
A. Because it is very big and strong.
B. Because it can send out a kind of very black liquid to help it escape from its enemies.
C. Because it can send out a kind of liquid to kill its enemies.
D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
5. Which is the best title(標(biāo)題) of this passage?
A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests.
B. Colors of Different Pests.
C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests.
D. Some Animals and Pests.

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科目:初中英語 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
      The Browns are the Smiths' neighbors. Mr Brown's name is John. But when his neighbors talk
about him, they call him Mr "going -to-do". Do you know why? Mr Brown always says he is going to
do something, but he never does it. Every Saturday, Mr Brown goes to the Smiths' door and talk to Mr
Smith. He always says he is going to do something. "I am going to clean my house today". He says, or
"I am going to wash my car tomorrow." These trees in front of my house are too big, I am going to cut
them down next week."
     Mr Smith usually says "Are you John?" He knows his neighbor is not going to clean his house, or
wash his car or cut down any trees. Then he says. "Well, excuse me, John. I am going to do my work
in the house." And so he does.
     Mr and Mrs Smith often say to their child, Dick, "Are you going to do something. Then do it. Don't
be another Mr Going -to-do. "
根據(jù)內(nèi)容判斷正誤,對的填T,錯(cuò)誤的填F。
(     )1. Mr Smith lives next to the Browns.
(     )2. Mr Brown's name is "Going -to-do."
(     )3. Mr Brown often does housework on Saturday.
(     )4. Mr Smith enjoys listening to Mr Browns.
(     )5. The Smiths ask their son to be another Mr "Going -to -do."

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科目:初中英語 來源:同步題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
       Most dictionaries will tell you a number of things about a language. There are three important things.
  These three things are spelling, pronunciation and meanings.
       First, a dictionary will tell you the spelling of a word. If you are not sure about the spelling of a word,
  you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in a alphabetical order-a,b,c and
  so on. For example, on a dictionary page the word "poor" p,o,o,r - comes before "poverty" - p,o,v,e,r,t,y
   - and the word "proverty" comes before the word "power" - p,o,w,e,r. The words are always given in
  alphabetical order.
       The second thing, a dictionary will tell you pronunciation. Most dictionary give phonetic, or sound,
  alphabet. The phonetic spelling will tell you how a word is pronounced. There are a few different
  phonetic alphabets. Many dictionaries use the International Phonetic Alphabet to show pronunciation.
       The third thing, a dictionary will tell you the meanings of the words. You can look up a word and find
  out what it means. Many words have more than one meaning, and a good dictionary will tell you all of the word's meanings. For example, in English the common word "get" has over 20 different meanings.
1. In the passage, which of the following is among the three important things?
A. How to write a word well.      
B. How to use a word.
C. How to make a sentence.        
D. How to read a word correctly.
2. Of the three words "remove", " remote" and "remount", _____ in a dictionary.
A. "remount" comes first and "remove" comes last
B. "remove" first and "remote" last
C. "remote" first and "remove" last
D. "remove" first and "remount" last
3. Many words have _____.
A. several meanings              
B. few meanings
C. one thing                      
D. no meaning
4. A better dictionary can tell you _____.
A. more of the word's pronunciation
B. more of the word's meanings
C. more of the word's spelling
D. more of grammer
5. Phonetic alphabets are used to show _____.
A. spelling      
B. handwriting      
C. meanings      
D. pronunciation

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