—Why is the classroom so dirty?

—Sorry，sir. It       yesterday, We forgot to do it.

A．doesn’t clean                         B．didn’t clean

C．isn’t cleaned                          D．wasn’t cleaned

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

試題分析：句意：教室為什么這么臟？——抱歉，老師。昨天沒有打掃，我們忘記做了。結合語境可知下文描述的是過去的狀態(tài)，故用一般過去時態(tài)，主語是動作對象，故用被動語態(tài)。選D。

考點：時態(tài)及語態(tài)

點評：英語中的時態(tài)主要是借助于時間狀語與上下文語境來進行判斷。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時間狀語，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結合語境來判斷句子的時態(tài)。語態(tài)的判斷主要是確定句子主語與謂語動詞的關系。如果是主動關系則用主動語態(tài)，反之如果是動賓關系，則用被動語態(tài)。

 

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