Question

【題目】 One night in December 2011, a bear came into the city of Vancouver in Canada. It walked through the streets, past houses, shops and offices until it found some food in bins outside a restaurant and started eating. In the morning, someone saw the bear and called the police. They came with a vet（獸醫(yī)）from the city zoo, put the bear in a lorry and took it back to the mountains. Luckily, the bear was safe, but what happens in other countries when big animals come into cities?

Big animals usually come into cities to find food. In Cape Town, South Africa, baboons（狒狒）enter the city when they are hungry. They go into gardens and eat fruit from trees, or into houses and take food from cupboards（碗櫥）and fridges. Baboons are strong animals and they can scare people. But the city can be dangerous for baboons too.

Sometimes, they are killed in traffic accidents. Human food is very bad for their teeth because it has a lot of sugar. Now, there are baboon monitors（監(jiān)督員）working in Cape Town to return the animals to the countryside.

In Berlin, pigs sometimes come into the city to look for food. They eat flowers and plants from parks and gardens, and cause accidents in the streets. Some people like the pigs and they give them food and water to drink. Other people do not like the pigs and want the government and police to stop them.

In Moscow there are 35, 000 wild dogs. They live in parks, old houses, markets and train stations. Many people give them food and water. Some make small houses for the dogs in their gardens. This helps them in winter, when the temperature is-10℃ and there is a lot of snow and ice.

In some cities, you can see birds, insects, mice and squirrels every day. But sometimes, it is dangerous when big animals come from the countryside to find food. We need some good ideas to stop animals coming into the city without hurting them.

【1】Why do big animals go into cities, according to the article?

A.Because they are hungry.B.Because they are homeless.

C.Because they are lost.D.Because they like being with humans.

【2】Why should we stop animals from entering cities?

A.Because they often kill people in the streets.

B.Because they eat too much food in people's gardens.

C.Because they may harm other animals in the city.

D.Because they may cause trouble and endanger people's lives.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about the big animals which come into cities?

A.Bears in Vancouver are kept in the city zoo.B.Baboons are taken back to the wild.

C.Pigs are always well treated in Berlin.D.Wild dogs cause many problems in Moscow.

【4】What's the article mainly about?

A.Problems caused by big animals in cities.B.Living alongside wild animals in cities.

C.How wild animals are treated in different cities.D.How to keep big animals away from cities.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】B

【4】C

【解析】

本文主要介紹一些動(dòng)物會(huì)跑到城里來(lái)找食物，不同的地方對(duì)待動(dòng)物有不同的方式。同時(shí)作者呼吁我們不傷害它們的同時(shí)要找到一個(gè)合適的方法讓它們遠(yuǎn)離城市。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Big animals usually come into cities to find food.”可知，大型動(dòng)物通常來(lái)到城市尋找食物，所以它們因?yàn)轲I了才進(jìn)入城市。故選A。

【2】推理判斷題。A：因?yàn)樗鼈兘?jīng)常在街上殺人。B：因?yàn)樗鼈冊(cè)谌藗兊幕▓@里吃了太多的食物。C：因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡軙?huì)傷害城市里的其他動(dòng)物。D：因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡軙?huì)造成麻煩，危及人們的生命。分析“But sometimes, it is dangerous when big animals come from the countryside to find food. We need some good ideas to stop animals coming into the city without hurting them.”可知，有時(shí)候大型動(dòng)物從鄉(xiāng)下來(lái)找食物是很危險(xiǎn)的，我們需要一些好主意來(lái)阻止動(dòng)物進(jìn)入城市而不傷害它們。所以推測(cè)大型動(dòng)物有時(shí)是危險(xiǎn)的，可能會(huì)造成麻煩甚至危及人們的生命。故選D。

【3】推理判斷題。A：溫哥華的熊被飼養(yǎng)在城市動(dòng)物園里。根據(jù)“They came with a vet（獸醫(yī)）from the city zoo, put the bear in a lorry and took it back to the mountains.”可知，熊被帶回山上，該項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤；B：狒狒被帶回野外。根據(jù)“Now, there are baboon monitors（監(jiān)督員）working in Cape Town to return the animals to the countryside.”可知，現(xiàn)在，在開普敦工作的狒狒監(jiān)測(cè)員正在把這些動(dòng)物送回農(nóng)村，該項(xiàng)表述正確；C：豬在柏林總是受到很好的待遇。根據(jù)“Other people do not like the pigs and want the government and police to stop them.”可知，有些人不喜歡豬，所以豬的待遇不是一直好的，該項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤；D：野狗在莫斯科造成了許多問(wèn)題。根據(jù)文中對(duì)野狗的描述，它們沒(méi)有造成許多問(wèn)題，該項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤。故選B。

【4】主旨大意題。A：城市里大型動(dòng)物造成的問(wèn)題。B：和野生動(dòng)物一起生活在城市里。C：不同城市對(duì)待野生動(dòng)物的方式。D：如何讓大型動(dòng)物遠(yuǎn)離城市。本文主要介紹一些動(dòng)物會(huì)跑到城里來(lái)找食物，不同的地方對(duì)待動(dòng)物有不同的方式。同時(shí)作者呼吁我們不傷害它們的同時(shí)要找到一個(gè)合適的方法讓他們遠(yuǎn)離城市。故選C。