Question

【題目】
Have you ever wanted to achieve something really amazing in life? Well, Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life.
Greg's story began with failure. In 1993, he set out to climb K2, the world's second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days, he stumbled(踉蹌）into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured(受傷）and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.
Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry, and some of them were ill. Also, the village school didn't have a roof(屋頂）and the children wrote on the ground with sticks. Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. " I'll build you a school,”he told the villagers. “ I promise.”
Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. But this was just the beginning of something bigger! Since then, Greg's organization has built around 80 schools and runs many others in Pakistan and other countries, too.
Greg hasn't finished yet. He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes, but it's the smiles of the children he has helped that makes him happy!
Greg has just written a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea. It's an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary(普通的）people can do with courage and determination(決心）!

（1）What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time?
A.He fell ill.
B.He was badly hurt and hungry.
C.He lost his way.
D.He failed in his business.
（2）How did Greg keep his promise to build a school?
A.He raised and saved money.
B.He did business to make money.
C.He wrote a book to sell for money.
D.He borrowed money from his friends.
（3）What does the underlined word “this”refer to?
A.Saving money.
B.Living in the car.
C.Raising money.
D.Building the school.
（4）What's the main idea of this passage?
A.Building schools can help people to have a better life.
B.We have to do something in return to those who help us.
C.Ordinary people can make a difference to people's lives.
D.Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
【解析】本文講述的是:格瑞格·摩頓森是一名喜歡登山的人，他因救援同伴，攀登喬格里峰失敗，后被巴爾蒂人救起，從此和當?shù)厝私Y下深厚情緣。為兌現(xiàn)給巴基斯坦窮困的粉莊建學護的承諾，他辛苦奔走，最后在巴基斯坦和阿富汗地區(qū)共建了80余所學校。
1.B 推理判斷題。題意：格瑞格第一次到達村莊時，他怎么啦？A. He fell ill. 他病倒了；B. He was badly hurt and hungry.他受了重任，很餓；C. He lost his way.他迷路了；D. He failed in his business.他在生意上失敗了。由第二自然段中的“injured(受傷）and hungry.”可知，本題選B。
2.A 細節(jié)理解師。題意：格瑞格怎樣兌現(xiàn)修建學校的諾言？A. He raised and saved money.他籌錢，節(jié)約錢；B. He did business to make money.他做生意掙錢；C. He wrote a book to sell for money.他寫書賣錢；D. He borrowed money from his friends.他向朋友借錢。從短文第四自然段可知：他回國籌錢，甚至住在自己的小車里以節(jié)約錢。可知他的資金來源是：籌錢和自己節(jié)省錢。故選A。
3.D 推理判斷題。題意：有下劃線的“this”指的是什么？A. Saving money.節(jié)約錢；B. Living in the car.住在小車里；C. Raising money.籌錢；D. Building the school.修學校。句意：最后他回到Korphe去修學校。而這只是一個開始。結合語境可以推測出，this指的是建學校，故選D。
4.C 主旨推斷題。短文的主要思想是什么？A. Building schools can help people to have a better life.建學�？梢詭椭�人們過上更好的生活；B. We have to do something in return to those who help us.我們必須做點兒什么來回報幫助過我們的人；C. Ordinary people can make a difference to people's lives.普通人也可以對人們的生活起影響作用；D. Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.登山是幫助窮人的開端。本文主要寫的是一個普通的登山者通過自己努力的和決心幫助印度的窮人的故事。故選C。