閱讀理解。
    What makes 15,000 men and women run for hours, and what makes them run through the streets on a
cold day without coats? I was one of those runners. The race is called marathon (馬拉松).
    I had never run more than eight miles before, and here I was training. Since the race is in April, I had to
run throughout the winter, and in Boston, winters are cold. For most people, just putting on their shirts,
sweaters, jackets, and hats is exercise enough. I found myself out on the dark streets, running along ice
sidewalks (人行道). Even in gloves, my fingers got so cold that they looked like red carrots. My nose didn't
get warm until lunchtime!
    Finally, the big day arrived. The weather was cold, with ice and rain. Bang! The gun sounded, and we
started. I didn't go anywhere at first because I was standing behind so many people. I had to wait for them
to move.
    At first, the running was easy. The other runners just seemed to pull me along. Somewhere around the
20-mile mark I even said to myself, "This is nothing, why did I train so hard?"
    Then I hit "the wall". "The wall" is what marathon runners call the special point. I knew my body reached
the point and I thought I couldn't go any more. I was out of breath and my legs turned into pieces of wood.
I was almost falling down. I can't remember anything about the last five miles of the race.
    I kept running though. At last, I heard a voice at the finishing line.
    "You look good," my friend Ted said. "How did it feel?"
    "Wonderful!" I replied.
    For everything, if you devote yourself into it, there will be a way. I finished the race, at least, in my heart,
I was the winner.
1. Which one best describes the weather on the race day?
[     ]
A. Cold and rainy.
B. Cold and sunny.
C. Dry and cloudy.
D. Wet and foggy.
2. How did the writer feel about the race during the first 20 miles?
[     ]
A. Difficult.
B. Boring.
C. Easy.
D. Interesting.
3. According to the article, what must someone do to prepare for a marathon?
[     ]
A. One must eat certain food and get plenty of sleep.
B. One must be willing to eat, sleep, and train twenty-four hours a day.
C. One must run along ice sidewalks every day.
D. One must be willing to train a lot and doesn't give up easily.
4. Then I hit "the wall". What do you think "hit the wall" means here?
[     ]
A. 撞擊墻壁
B. 到達(dá)極限
C. 抵達(dá)終點
D. 中途加速
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科目：初中英語 來源：浙江省寧波市2011年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence－it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment．

　　________are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school．Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability(能力)to use the English language correctly．As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children's literacy(讀寫能力)．You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours．

　　Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write：

◆having everyday conversations with your children

◆trying to ask more “wh－” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions

◆encouraging your children to talk about events you don't know

◆reading to your children each night

◆listening to your children read

◆teaching your children how to use dictionaries

◆talking about your children's writings

◆practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails

　　You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together．In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves．There are over 1, 000 books on the list．The reading must be done in one year．What's more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write．For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews．Remember to make positive comments as much as possible．

(1)

This passage is mainly written for________．

[　　]

A．

children

B．

teachers

C．

parents

D．

doctors

(2)

________is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2．

[　　]

A．

“Listening and speaking skills”

B．

“Reading and writing skills”

C．

“Listening and writing skills”

D．

“Reading and listening skills”

(3)

________is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above．

[　　]

A．

“Listening to the radio every day”

B．

“Listening to your children read”

C．

“Reading to your children each night”

D．

“Talking about your children's writings”

(4)

In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read________in one year．

[　　]

A．

5 books

B．

10 books

C．

15 books

D．

20 books

(5)

Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to________．

[　　]

A．

draw pictures or take photos

B．

listen to pop music

C．

write diaries or book reviews

D．

play computer games

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科目：初中英語 來源：浙江省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence-it will also make
them get ready for learning in the classroom environment. 
    _______ are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students
who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability (能力) to use the
English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children's literacy
(讀寫能力). You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with
your children outside school hours.
     Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:
     ☆ having everyday conversations with your children
     ☆ trying to ask more "wh-" questions instead of easy "yes" or "no" questions
     ☆ encouraging your children to talk about events you don't know
     ☆ reading to your children each night
     ☆ listening to your children read
     ☆ teaching your children how to use dictionaries
     ☆ talking about your children's writings
     ☆ practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails
     You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they
are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more
books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year.
What's more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to
write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible.
1. This passage is mainly written for __________.
A. children
B. teachers
C. parents
D. doctors
2. __________ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2. 
A. "Listening and speaking skills"
B. "Reading and writing skills"
C. "Listening and writing skills"
D. "Reading and listening skills"
3. __________ is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above.
A. "Listening to the radio every day "
B. "Listening to your children read"
C. "Reading to your children each night"
D. "Talking about your children's writings"
4. In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read __________ in one year.
A. 5 books
B. 10 books
C. 15 books
D. 20 books
5. Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to __________.
A. draw pictures or take photos
B. listen to pop music
C. write diaries or book reviews
D. play computer games

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