Question

【題目】 Bill was a boy of 15. His parents went to gambling (賭博) day and night. Nobody cared about him. He always failed in his exams. So his teachers didn't like him, nor did his classmates play with him.

Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself up.

One day, Miss Jones, a new teacher, came to Bill's class. She was a smiling, beautiful woman. Bill was in love! For the first time in his young life, he couldn't take his eyes off his teachers; yet, still he failed.

It was Miss Jones' class. She was asking a question. "I'd like the smartest boy to answer my question." Then she said loudly, "Bill, please!"

Bill was surprised. And he stood up without a word.

"Just try it! I believe you can!"

After school, Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him.

Bill thought a lot that evening. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him. She told Bill, "Nothing is impossible if you put your heart in it."

Later, Miss Jones gave another exam. Bill did it with all his heart. He was very excited to find that he had passed the exam. Now Bill discovered that not only could he learn, but he could do it well. A change took place in Bill's heart.

You see, one teacher saved one boy, it's simple.

【1】Nobody looked after Bill because _______.

A. His parents moved to another cityB. He lived with his grandmother

C. His parents went gambling all the timeD. He was silent

【2】Bill always failed in the exams at first because he ________.

A. went gamblingB. talked in class

C. didn't answer questionsD. almost gave himself up

【3】Miss Jones changed Bill by ________.

A. doing homework for himB. encouraging and helping him

C. giving Bill another examD. cooking delicious food for him

【4】From the passage we can learn ________.

A. Miss Jones was a loving and careful teacher

B. Bill's parents cared about him very much

C. Miss Jones loved to answer Bill's question

D. Bill didn't like to play with his classmates

【5】Which may be the best title for the passage?

A. Parents' DutyB. A Lazy BoyC. A Boy's ChangeD. A Strict Teacher

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文，講述了比爾，一個(gè)仿佛被世界遺棄的男孩，自暴自棄。后來在老師的幫助和感化下，變成一個(gè)上進(jìn)的好學(xué)生的故事。告訴我們，只要用心，你就能做好。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：沒有人照顧比爾，因?yàn)?/span>…。A. His parents moved to another city他的父母搬到了另一個(gè)城市；B. He lived with his grandmother他和祖母住在一起；C. His parents went gambling all the time他的父母總是去賭博 ；D. He was silent他沉默。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容His parents went to gambling (賭博) day and night. Nobody cared about him.可知，他父母總是去賭博，故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：比爾一開始總是考試不及格，因?yàn)樗?/span>…。A. went gambling去賭博；B. talked in class上課講話；C. didn't answer questions不回答問題；D. almost gave himself up幾乎放棄他自己。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容He almost gave himself up.可知，他幾乎自我放棄了。故選D。

【3】推理判斷題。題意：瓊斯小姐改變了比爾通過…。A. doing homework for him為他做作業(yè)；B. encouraging and helping him鼓勵(lì)他幫助他；C. giving Bill another exam讓他再考一次試；D. cooking delicious food for him為他做好吃的飯。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容She told him that she cared about him and believed in him. 她告訴他，她關(guān)心他，相信他；可知，她鼓勵(lì)比爾，幫助他。故選B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：從這篇文章中我們可知…。A. Miss Jones was a loving and careful teacher瓊斯小姐是一位慈愛而細(xì)心的老師；根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，她幫助比爾，照顧比爾可知，本句話正確，故A項(xiàng)正確。B. Bill's parents cared about him very much比爾的父母非常關(guān)心他；根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容His parents went to gambling (賭博) day and night. Nobody cared about him.可知，沒人關(guān)心他。故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。C. Miss Jones loved to answer Bill's question瓊斯小姐喜歡回答比爾的問題；文章未提及。D. Bill didn't like to play with his classmates比爾不喜歡和同學(xué)們一起玩；根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容So his teachers didn't like him, nor did his classmates play with him. 同學(xué)們不喜歡和他玩�？芍�D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選A。

【5】主旨大意題。題意：文章最佳標(biāo)題是什么？A. Parents' Duty父母的職責(zé)；B. A Lazy Boy一個(gè)懶男孩；C. A Boy's Change一個(gè)男孩的改變；D. A Strict Teacher一位嚴(yán)厲的老師。根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容可知，講述了比爾的轉(zhuǎn)變，故選C。

記敘文在做題時(shí)，注意文章的行文順序，文章的起承轉(zhuǎn)合。有些題的答案需要結(jié)合文章上下文的內(nèi)容才能確定，例如第3小題，文章并沒有直接給出選項(xiàng)的詞匯，需要我們?cè)诶斫馕恼聝?nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)行整合加工，才能得出正確答案。