任務(wù)型閱讀理解：仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小題。
     We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and
sisters compete with others in their colleges, (1)and we compete ______ our ______ in school. Most of us give
up in the face of competition and will never be successful. (2)為什么我們不可能比別人做得更好呢? One
important reason is that we have no self-confidence.
     In fact, everyone was born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than
you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects. (3)So everyone has his or her advantages.
Don't look at things from a single point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can
do better than others in those ways.
     Competition is not so terrible. Don't be afraid of it. And don't be afraid of those classmates who are better
than you. Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be
successful one day.
1. 在(1)句的空白處分別填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整，上下文通順：
2. 將(2)句譯成英文。________________________
3. 將(3)句譯成中文。____________________________
4. 在文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子，并寫出該句。
    You should not be afraid of competition. _________________________
5. 在文中寫出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子。___________________________
1. with; classmates
2. Why can't we do better than others?
3. 因此每個人都有他或她的優(yōu)勢。（答案不唯一）
4. Competition is not so terrible.
5. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day.
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科目：初中英語 來源：2009年甘肅省蘭州市中考英語試題(word版，有答案) 題型：051

任務(wù)型閱讀理解：仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小題。

　　Just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior(行為)that should be followed on the Internet．The basic rule is simple．treat others in the same way you would want to be treated．①Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes．

　　For anything you’re about to send．a(chǎn)sk yourself,“Would I say that to the person’s face?”If the answer is no, rewrite and reread．If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you needn’t to fire back．You should either ignore(不理睬)the person, or use your chat software to block their messages．Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room．

　　②Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate．When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it．If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out politely．At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯)．③詢問別人諸如年齡、性別和家庭情況等隱私問題是不禮貌的。Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, or don’t ask such questions．

1．In the chat room we must respect others’ ________ and ________．

2．When you find you make a mistake in the chat room, what should you do?

_______________________________

3．將劃線部分①翻譯成漢語

_______________________________

4．選擇一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥臃旁冖谔巁_______

A．First impressions last longest．

B．Everyone was new to the network once．

C．The internet has opened up a whole new world for us．

D．Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything．

80．將劃線部分③翻譯成英語：

__________________________________

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀理解：仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小題。(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)
Playing  is serious business for children . In fact , it’s what they do best ! Ask them why they do it , and kids will probably say , “ Because it’s fun !” But it’s much more than that . It’s also good for them .
3.Studies show that from birth babies learning through play . They use their five senses to get know their new world . Touching allows them to discover how different things feel . Brightly colored toys and clothing help develop a baby’s sense of sight .
When small children choose which toy to play with , they begin developing their abilities in making decisions .Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination .Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high—tech toy . That’s because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be .
Crayons , paints and Play-Doh (彩色塑泥) are also good because they allow children to create . Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math skills like problem—solving .
4.Playing doesn’t become any less important once children start school . Many valuable lessons about life are learned on the school playground . Kids learn how to share , take turns and play by the rules .
1. What can children do best in their childhood ?______________
2. What kind of toys do children lover ?
_______________________________________________.
將短文譯成漢語
3_____________________________________
4_____________________________________________
5.請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)念}目。___________________________

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科目：初中英語 來源：2011年江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)中考模擬英語卷 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀理解
仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小題。
The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. ①So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol. The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them.
The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, were only 1,000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves(自然保護(hù)區(qū)). Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make “corridors”. These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat(棲息地) to another to look for food. ②People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out.
【小題1】How long and heavy can a giant panda grow to be?
【小題2】將文中劃線的句子①改為被動句。
So it is not surprising that _____________________by the World Wide Fund for Nature.
【小題3】Why are the giant pandas endangered?
【小題4】Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild, please.
【小題5】將文中劃線的句子②翻譯成中文。

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科目：初中英語 來源：甘肅省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀理解：仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小題。
    Just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior (行為) that should be followed
on the Internet. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. ① Imagine
how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes.
    For anything you're about to send: ask yourself, "Would I say that to the person's face?" If the answer is no,
rewrite and reread. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you needn't to fire back. You should either
ignore (不理睬) the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. Remember to respect the beliefs
and opinions of others in the chat room.
    ② Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate.
When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out
politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you
have offended (冒犯). ③ 詢問別人諸如年齡、性別和家庭情況等隱私問題是不禮貌的。Unless you know
the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, or don't ask such
questions.
1. In the chat room we must respect others' __________ and __________.
2. When you find you make a mistake in the chat room, what should you do?
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3. 將劃線部分①翻譯成漢語：____________________________________
4. 選擇一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥臃旁冖谔?_______
A. First impressions last longest.
B. Everyone was new to the network once.
C. The internet has opened up a whole new world for us.
D. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything.
80. 將劃線部分③翻譯成英語：                                                       

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