【題目】用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1All the children __________ (bring) back to their parents after the police found them.

2— Jenny is crying in the classroom. What’s wrong with her?

— I heard that she had all of her pocket money __________ (steal) on her way school.

3— Did your grandpa really give up __________ (work) in the field?

— Yes. He is not strong enough.

4— May I have the key to Room 224, please? I want to have a rest.

— Of course, we __________ (tidy) it up. Here you are.

5They ________ (take) him to Disneyland if he got good grades in the final exam, Jim’s parents promised.

6I would like to thank Marshall, who _________ (continue) to work with us as the manager of the sales department until 2022.

7Mike is a manager now but he once________ (serve) as an engineer for five years.

8Do you think that this complaint letter written by the customer is worth ________(reply) to?

【答案】

1were brought

2stolen

3working

4have tidied

5would take

6will continue

7served

8replying

【解析】

1句意:所有的孩子在警察找到他們之后,都被帶回到了他們的父母身邊。

孩子children和送回bring back之間是被動關(guān)系,要用被動語態(tài);時間狀語的時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以主句也是一般過去時;一般過去時被動結(jié)構(gòu):was/were+動詞過去分詞,主語children是復(fù)數(shù),所以用were。故答案填were brought。

2句意:——Jenny正在教室里哭,她怎么了?——我聽說她口袋里所有的錢在她來學(xué)校的路上被偷了。

根據(jù)句意表示被偷;賓語從句主句是一般過去時,從句也要用一般過去時;使役動詞have+動詞過去分詞表示“被……”。steal的過去分詞為不規(guī)則變化,故答案填stolen。

3句意:——你爺爺真的放棄在田地里工作么?——是的,他不夠強壯了。

固定搭配放棄做……give up doing sth.。故答案填working。

4句意:——請把224房間的鑰匙給我,好嗎?我想休息一下。——當(dāng)然,我們已經(jīng)整理好了,給你。

根據(jù)句意表示鑰匙可以給出去了,說明房間已經(jīng)整理好了,用現(xiàn)在完成時;現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu):have/has+動詞過去分詞,主語we復(fù)數(shù),所以用have。故答案填have tidied。

5句意:吉姆的父母保證,如果他期末考試取得好成績,他們就帶他去迪斯尼樂園。

條件狀語從句中,如果從句用一般過去時,主句要用過去將來時;根據(jù)句意表示將帶他去迪士尼樂園;過去將來時結(jié)構(gòu):would+動詞原形。故答案填would take。

6句意:我要感謝馬歇爾,他將作為銷售部經(jīng)理與我們一起工作到2022年。

定語從句的時間2022是將來時間,所以用一般將來時,結(jié)構(gòu):will+動詞原形。故答案填will continue

7句意:Mike現(xiàn)在是經(jīng)理,但是他曾經(jīng)做過5年的工程師。

曾經(jīng)once表示過去時間,雖然句中有for 5 years,但是這里不表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,或者對現(xiàn)在有影響。所以用一般過去時,動詞serve要用過去式。故答案填served

8句意:你認為顧客寫的這封投訴信值得回復(fù)嗎?

值得做……be worth doing sth.,主動表被動。所以動詞replay要用ing形式。故答案填replying。

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