【題目】根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。(每空限填一詞)

1I love children.My d__________is to be a teacher in a school.

2In autumn, the weather is usually cool and d__________.

3If you want to remember how to s__________the word “because”, you can use the sentence “Big elephants can always understand small elephants.”

4“Why not i__________some of your friends to your birthday party?”Daddy suggested.

5Anyway, we should try our best to help those in n__________.

6Because of the mobile phone.we can keep in touch w__________others easily now.

【答案】

1dream (Book 7U1n.)

2dry (Book 7U4adj.)

3spell (Book 8U7v.)

4invite (Book 9U3v.)

5need (Book 8U1n.)

6with

【解析】

1句意:我愛孩子。我的夢(mèng)想是成為一名學(xué)校的老師。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺名詞,根據(jù)句意及首字母可知是我的夢(mèng)想是成為一名學(xué)校的老師,夢(mèng)想是dream,此處是單數(shù),故答案是dream。

2句意:在秋天,天氣通常是涼爽和干燥的。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺形容詞,根據(jù)句意及首字母可知天氣通常是涼爽和干燥的,干燥的,dry,故答案是dry

3句意:如果你想記住因?yàn)?/span>這個(gè)詞的如何拼寫,你可以用大大象總是能理解小大象這句話。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是how+to+do,如何做……,缺動(dòng)詞原形,根據(jù)句意及首字母可知這個(gè)詞的如何拼寫,拼寫是spell,故答案是spell。

4句意:為什么不邀請(qǐng)你的一些朋友來參加你的生日聚會(huì)呢?”“爸爸建議。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是why not+ do,為什么不……?此處缺動(dòng)詞原形,根據(jù)句意及首字母可知為什么不邀請(qǐng)你的一些朋友來參加你的生日聚會(huì)呢,所以是邀請(qǐng)invite,故答案是invite。

5句意:無論如何,我們應(yīng)該盡力幫助那些需要幫助的人。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是help sb in need幫助需要中的人,根據(jù)句意及首字母可知幫助那些需要幫助的人,此處缺需要need,故答案是need。

6句意:因?yàn)槭謾C(jī)。我們現(xiàn)在可以很容易地與他人保持聯(lián)系。

根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是keep in touch with sb與某人保持聯(lián)系,固定詞組。根據(jù)句意及首字母可知很容易地與他人保持聯(lián)系,此處缺with,故答案是with。

適當(dāng)形式填空技巧:

首先,明確空格處,是句子的什么成分,在句子中起什么樣的語法作用,才能確定所選詞匯的詞性和詞形。這樣才能保證做題的時(shí)效性。否則,做了題,寫了很多的詞匯,也是不會(huì)得到分?jǐn)?shù)的。

一般來說:

1,冠詞、物主代詞、形容詞后,要加名詞。

2,修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞、或全句,用副詞。

3,句子的附加部分,用分詞。

4.動(dòng)詞注意時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)。

5.名詞注意單復(fù)數(shù)。

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