【題目】閱讀下面短文,將短文中畫線部分的句子翻譯成中文。
73. People often wonder why historians go to so much trouble to preserve millions of books, documents and records.
Why do we have libraries? 74.What good are these documents and history books? Why do we record and save the actions of men, the negotiations1 of government officials and the events during wars?
75.We do it because, sometimes, the voice of experience can cause us to stop, look and listen. Sometimes, past records, when understood in the right way, can help us decide what to do and what not to do. If we are ever to create lasting peace, we must seek its origins in human experience and in the records of human history.
【1】_____________
【2】_____________
【3】_____________
【答案】
【1】人們常常心存疑慮,為什么歷史學(xué)家要費(fèi)盡周折地保存數(shù)以萬計的書籍、文獻(xiàn)和記錄。
【2】這些文獻(xiàn)和史書有何用處呢?
【3】我們這么做的原因在于有時候經(jīng)驗(yàn)之音能促使我們停步、觀察和傾聽。
【解析】文章介紹了文獻(xiàn)和史書的用處,我們可以從歷史中獲取經(jīng)驗(yàn)和教訓(xùn)。
【1】根據(jù)so much trouble如此多的麻煩;??? millions of數(shù)以萬計的;故答案是人們常常心存疑慮,為什么歷史學(xué)家要費(fèi)盡周折地保存數(shù)以萬計的書籍、文獻(xiàn)和記錄。???
【2】根據(jù) documents and history books文獻(xiàn)和史書,用復(fù)數(shù)表示一類;故答案是這些文獻(xiàn)和史書有何用處呢??
【3】根據(jù)the voice of? ---的聲音;experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);cause造成,引起;;故答案是我們這么做的原因在于有時候經(jīng)驗(yàn)之音能促使我們停步、觀察和傾聽。
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