閱讀下面短文,把A—D填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整正確,然后完成題。

Nowadays, more and more young people are becoming vegetarians in most Western countries. They are thought of as vegetarians and they refused to eat meat, fish, eggs, cheese and milk. 1. _______Some of them just don’t eat animal products such as milk, eggs, or yogurt, but some others are strict vegetarians and they eat mainly fruit and vegetables. As we know, it is very important to have a balanced diet, especially for the teenagers who are growing up. 2. _______ Well, each person chooses to become a vegetarian for different reasons. The main reasons are they want to protect animals and they want to stay healthy.

I decided to be a vegan when I was 15 years old. But as a vegetarian, I have had a difficult time in getting the proper nutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)). 3. _______   Of course, being a vegetarian isn’t for everyone. 4. _______ 

A. So why are they becoming vegetarians?

B. Most experts and doctors say that being a vegetarian is very healthy, but many people disagree.

C. So don’t get discouraged(泄氣的) if you can’t give up hamburgers and meat dumplings!

D. There are many different types of vegetarians.

5. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. There are many vegetarians in most Western countries.

B. The main reason for being vegetarians is they don’t like eating meat.

C. Not everyone should be a vegetarian.

D. Keeping healthy is important to teenagers.

 

【答案】

 D

 A

 B

 C

 B

【解析】

試題分析:本文是有關(guān)素食者的文章,講述了素食者是怎樣形成的。

 通過(guò)閱讀下文,后面有Some of them和but some others ,說(shuō)明本句是說(shuō)素食者的類型。所以本題選D。

 根據(jù)上句說(shuō)飲食均衡很重要,而后一句又說(shuō)“每個(gè)人選擇成為素食者有不同的原因”可知,本句應(yīng)該是問(wèn)他們?yōu)槭裁磿?huì)成為素食者。所以本題選A。

 根據(jù)上文,我們可知本處應(yīng)該與前一句相對(duì)應(yīng),所以本題應(yīng)該選B,引述專家和醫(yī)生話。

 根據(jù)上句Of course, being a vegetarian isn’t for everyone“當(dāng)然,成為一名素食者并不適合每個(gè)人!笨芍,本句應(yīng)該進(jìn)行解釋。所以本題選C。

 通過(guò)The main reasons are they want to protect animals and they want to stay healthy可知,B選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該是錯(cuò)誤的。所以本題選B。

考點(diǎn):本題考查說(shuō)明文體。

點(diǎn)評(píng):本題是選句填空,本題有一定的難度,需要我們認(rèn)真閱讀短文,領(lǐng)會(huì)文章的意思,特別應(yīng)該注意前后句之間的關(guān)系。句子中的代詞、連詞等都是關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ),需格外注意。

 

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