【題目】
Do you know many students aren't healthy today? Now many students know sports are good for _______ health. But they don't like_______.Some of them only watch them_______ TV. What's more (而且),many of them only like watching TV and_______computer games.They often say, “Play soccer? Oh,it sounds _______Play basketball? Oh,it sounds difficult.”And many boys and girls don't like_______.They don't have carrots for _______and they don't have broccoli for dinner.But vegetables and fruit are_______food.They need to eat lots of them every day._______ they like junk food(垃圾食品).They like________French fries, hamburgers, fast foodSo if(如果) you want to be healthy,eat vegetables and play sports ev ery day !.
【1】A. their B. her C. his D. your
【2】A. play sport B. play ingsport C. play sports D. playing sports
【3】A. in B. on C. at D. to
【4】A. player B. play C. playing D. plays
【5】A. interesting B. boring C. fun D. nice
【6】A. meat B. vegetables C. fruit D. dessert
【7】A. drink B. dinner C. play D. lunch
【8】A. healthy B. health C. first D. last
【9】A. And B. so C. But D. Then
【10】A. doing B. eating C. watching D. playing
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】B
【4】C
【5】B
【6】B
【7】D
【8】A
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】本文敘述了現(xiàn)在學生們不喜歡參加體育鍛煉,他們總是找一些理由不去鍛煉,有些學生還不愿意吃蔬菜和水果,而愿意吃垃圾食品。如果想要健康,每天吃蔬菜做運動吧。
【1】考查代詞及語境的理解。A. their他們的;B. her她的; C. his他的; D. your你的。句意:現(xiàn)在很多孩子知道運動對他們的健康有好處。因為句子的主語many students可知,這里指他們的。故選A。
【2】考查非謂語動詞及語境的理解。句意:但是他們不喜歡做運動。like doing sth喜歡做某事。play sports做運動。故選D。
【3】考查介詞及語境的理解。A. in在……里面; B. on在(電視)上;C. at在某個時間點; D. to向。句意:其中的一些孩子僅僅是通過電視看運動。通過電視看節(jié)目要用介詞on。故選B。
【4】考查非謂語動詞及語境的理解。player運動員;句意:他們中很多人僅僅喜歡看電視和玩電子游戲。根據(jù)and前用的watching TV可知,空格處應(yīng)該用動名詞形式。故選C。
【5】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. interesting有趣的; B. boring無聊的; C. fun 有趣; D. nice好的。句意:他們會說:“踢足球?太煩人。打籃球?太難了”。根據(jù)difficult可知,前面敘述的是無聊的,因為他們對體育不感興趣,故選B。
【6】考查名詞及語境的理解。A. meat肉; B. vegetables蔬菜; C. fruit水果; D. dessert甜點。句意:許多男孩和女孩都不喜歡蔬菜。根據(jù)They don't have carrots for ___7___and they don't have broccoli for dinner.可知,這里提到carrots和broccoli所以上文指的是蔬菜。故選B。
【7】考查名詞及語境的理解。A. drink飲料; B. dinner晚飯; C. play劇本; D. lunch午飯。句意:他們午飯不吃胡蘿卜。they don't have broccoli for dinner故選D。
【8】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. healthy健康的;形容詞; B. health健康,名詞; C. first第一; D. last最后。句意:蔬菜和水果都是健康食物。空格后是名詞,所以這里應(yīng)該用形容詞來修飾,故選A。
【9】考查連詞及語境的理解。A. And和; B. so因此; C. But 但是; D. Then然后。句意:但是他們喜歡垃圾食品。根據(jù)They need to eat lots of them every day.前面提到他們需要吃更多健康的食物,而他們卻吃很多垃圾食品,故前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C。
【10】考查非謂語動詞及語境的理解。A. doing做; B. eating吃; C. watehing觀看; D. playing玩。句意:他們喜歡吃法國薯條、漢堡和快餐。根據(jù)French fries, hamburgers, fast food這里指吃的東西,所以應(yīng)該用eat,like+doing sth喜歡做某事。故選B。
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