Shanghai is _____the east of China. Japan is ______the east of China.

A. in; in?????????? B. at; on?????? C. in; to???????? D. at; to

 

【答案】

C

【解析】

試題分析:句意:上海在中國(guó)的東部。日本位于中國(guó)的東部。分析:1. in 表示方位,含義是……之內(nèi),即一個(gè)小地方處在一個(gè)大地方的范圍(疆域)之內(nèi)。例如: China is in the east of Asia. 中國(guó)在亞洲東部。(中國(guó)是亞洲的一個(gè)國(guó)家,處于亞洲的范圍之內(nèi)) 2. on 表示方位,含義是……/,即一個(gè)地方在另一個(gè)地方的某一端或某一邊,兩個(gè)地方只是相鄰或接壤,卻互不管轄。例如:Guangdong Province is on the southeast of Guangxi. 廣東省在廣西的東南邊。(廣東省與廣西在地理位置上是連在一起的,即兩者相鄰,卻互不管轄)  3. to 表示方位,含義是……,即一個(gè)地方在另一個(gè)地方的范圍之外,互不管轄。尤其當(dāng)兩個(gè)地方相隔較遠(yuǎn),且有湖泊、大海等區(qū)域相隔時(shí),通常用 to。例如: Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中國(guó)的東面。(日本在中國(guó)范圍之外,且有日本海分隔)。故選C

考點(diǎn):考查介詞的用法。

 

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