【題目】按要求完成下列句子。
【1】I couldn’t dress myself when I was young. (改為同義句)
I ________ _______ _______dress myself when I was young.
【2】They came here five years ago. (用for five years改寫句子)
They ________ _______ _______for five years.
【3】The storm damaged the houses in the village. (改為被動語態(tài))
The houses in the village ________ _______by the storm.
【4】我的生活充滿歡樂。(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)
My life ________ _______ _______happiness.
【5】how, he, lucky, a, is, boy, who, doesn’t, he, know, is(連詞成句)
________________________.
【答案】
【1】 was unable to
【2】 have been here
【3】 were damaged
【4】 is full of
【5】He is a boy who doesn’t know how lucky he is
【解析】
【1】句意:我小的時候不會自己穿衣服。
考查同義句。根據(jù)can’t=be unable to,因為原句是一般過去時的否定,所以此句也是用一般過去時的否定。所以是was unable to,故答案為was unable to。
【2】句意:他們五年前來到這里。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)for five years,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。have come的延續(xù)性動詞應(yīng)是have been here,根據(jù)主語是they,故答案為have been here。
【3】句意:暴風(fēng)雨損壞了村里的房屋。
考查被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)原句是 一般過去時,所以此句也應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+done。主語是the houses,所以謂語動詞用were,故答案為were,damaged。
【4】根據(jù)中英文對照,此句缺少“充滿”,在英文中表示是be full of,根據(jù)主語是my life ,所以用is,故答案為is full of。
【5】句意:他是一個不知道自己有多幸運的男孩。
考查定語從句和賓語從句。所給詞中有兩個is,句子應(yīng)是一個主從復(fù)合句,一個是who引導(dǎo)的定語從句,還有一個是how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。故答案為He is a boy who doesn’t know how lucky he is.
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