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閱讀理解。
     When the earthquake hit Japan on March 11,workers in a supermarket in Japan didn't run away when
they felt the shaking. Instead, they held on to the shelves and tried to stop the goods (貨物) from falling down.
     Reporters from NHK, the country's largest TV station, stayed calm in front of cameras during the earthquake, even though some were facing real danger.
     The earthquake was the most powerful one to hit Japan in the country's history. But Japan's reaction
(反應) to the accident has shown that it is the most earthquake-prepared country in the world. The calm the
Japanese showed during and after the quake has impressed the world. This is because Japan has "an earthquake
culture". Japanese people are taught how to prepare for and react to earthquakes from a young age.
     Schools in Japan organize earthquake practices every month. They make students become familiar with
being in an earthquake.
     Japan also has a good earthquake warning system (警報系統(tǒng)). Warnings were broadcast on television,
radio and mobile phones nine seconds after experts (專家) first knew about the quake on March 11.
     The warning system is unable to predict earthquakes. But it can usually alert people about 15 seconds
before they feel the effects. Even 15 or 20 seconds can be enough time to save people's lives.
1. How did Japanese people react when the big earthquake hit Japan on March 11?
A. They felt angry.
B. They were scared.
C. They stayed calm.
D. They were frustrated.
2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Japan's reaction to the earthquake impressed the world.
B. Japanese schools organize earthquake practice every day.
C. Japan has a warning system that can predict earthquakes.
D. Japanese people learn about earthquake safety only from universities.
3. After experts first knew about the quake on March 11, warnings were not broadcast ________.
A. on radio
B. on the movie
C. on television
D. on mobile phones
4. What does the underlined word "alert" mean in Chinese?
A. 改善
B. 提高
C. 提醒
D. 改變
5. What does the story mainly tell us about?
A. Japan's earthquake culture.
B. The bad results caused by the earthquake.
C. Japanese people were scared after the earthquake.
D. Japanese people were homeless after the earthquake.
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科目：初中英語 來源：浙江省寧波市2011年初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence－it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment．

　　________are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school．Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability(能力)to use the English language correctly．As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children's literacy(讀寫能力)．You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours．

　　Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write：

◆having everyday conversations with your children

◆trying to ask more “wh－” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions

◆encouraging your children to talk about events you don't know

◆reading to your children each night

◆listening to your children read

◆teaching your children how to use dictionaries

◆talking about your children's writings

◆practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails

　　You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together．In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves．There are over 1, 000 books on the list．The reading must be done in one year．What's more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write．For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews．Remember to make positive comments as much as possible．

(1)

This passage is mainly written for________．

[　　]

A．

children

B．

teachers

C．

parents

D．

doctors

(2)

________is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2．

[　　]

A．

“Listening and speaking skills”

B．

“Reading and writing skills”

C．

“Listening and writing skills”

D．

“Reading and listening skills”

(3)

________is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above．

[　　]

A．

“Listening to the radio every day”

B．

“Listening to your children read”

C．

“Reading to your children each night”

D．

“Talking about your children's writings”

(4)

In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read________in one year．

[　　]

A．

5 books

B．

10 books

C．

15 books

D．

20 books

(5)

Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to________．

[　　]

A．

draw pictures or take photos

B．

listen to pop music

C．

write diaries or book reviews

D．

play computer games

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科目：初中英語 來源：浙江省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence-it will also make
them get ready for learning in the classroom environment. 
    _______ are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students
who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability (能力) to use the
English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children's literacy
(讀寫能力). You can make a difference by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with
your children outside school hours.
     Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:
     ☆ having everyday conversations with your children
     ☆ trying to ask more "wh-" questions instead of easy "yes" or "no" questions
     ☆ encouraging your children to talk about events you don't know
     ☆ reading to your children each night
     ☆ listening to your children read
     ☆ teaching your children how to use dictionaries
     ☆ talking about your children's writings
     ☆ practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails
     You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they
are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more
books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year.
What's more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to
write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible.
1. This passage is mainly written for __________.
A. children
B. teachers
C. parents
D. doctors
2. __________ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2. 
A. "Listening and speaking skills"
B. "Reading and writing skills"
C. "Listening and writing skills"
D. "Reading and listening skills"
3. __________ is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above.
A. "Listening to the radio every day "
B. "Listening to your children read"
C. "Reading to your children each night"
D. "Talking about your children's writings"
4. In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read __________ in one year.
A. 5 books
B. 10 books
C. 15 books
D. 20 books
5. Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to __________.
A. draw pictures or take photos
B. listen to pop music
C. write diaries or book reviews
D. play computer games

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