【題目】 The yearly Marathon (馬拉松) in my town usually happened during a heat wave. My job was to follow the runners in an ambulance (救護(hù)車), for_______of them might need medical attention.

“We're supposed to stay_______the last runner, so take it slowly,” I said to the driver, Doug,

as the race started. The front-runners started to_______and then my eyes were drawn to the woman in blue silk running shorts and a loose white T-shirt .

We knew we were already watching our "last runner". There was something wrong with her_______, so it seemed almost impossible for her to be able to walk. A marathon was really a challenge.

Doug and I watched in silence as she slowly moved forward. _______, she was the only runner left in sight. Tears ran down my face _______ I watched her push forward with great efforts through the last miles.

When the finish line came into sight, rubbish lay everywhere and the _______ crowds had long gone home. Yet, straight and ever so proud stood a lone man. He was holding one end of a ribbon (緞帶) tied to a post. She slowly crossed through, _______ both ends of the ribbon fluttering (飄揚(yáng))behind her.

I do not know this woman's name, but that day she became part of my life — a part that I often _______. When think things are too difficult or I get "I-just-can't-do-it," I think of the last runner. For her, it wasn't about beating the other runners or winning a prize, but about finishing what she had set out to do, no matter what. Then I realize how __________ the task before me really is.

【1】A.anyB.eitherC.bothD.none

【2】A.aboveB.belowC.beforeD.behind

【3】A.appearB.disappearC.runD.prepare

【4】A.handsB.armsC.legsD.teeth

【5】A.LuckilyB.FirstlyC.QuicklyD.Finally

【6】A.whenB.untilC.sinceD.before

【7】A.sadB.patientC.excitedD.surprised

【8】A.makingB.leavingC.lettingD.having

【9】A.worry aboutB.wait forC.laugh atD.depend on

【10】A.difficultB.easyC.interestingD.meaningless

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】B

【4】C

【5】D

【6】A

【7】C

【8】B

【9】D

【10】B

【解析】

短文大意：本文是記敘文，講述了在馬拉松比賽中，一位女運(yùn)動員在腿出毛病的情況下，堅(jiān)持完成比賽，成為“最后的賽跑者”，表現(xiàn)了她的堅(jiān)韌頑強(qiáng)，告訴我們堅(jiān)持目標(biāo)的重要意義。

【1】

句意：而我的工作就是坐在救護(hù)車上跟著賽跑者，因?yàn)樗麄冎械娜魏我粋�(gè)人都可能需要醫(yī)療救助。

any任何人；either用于二者擇其一；both表示兩者都；none沒有一個(gè)，表完全否定。句中them是指the runners（賽跑者），根據(jù)“might need medical attention需要醫(yī)療救助”，可知不確定是哪一個(gè)，后面三項(xiàng)不合句意，故選A。

【2】

句意：“我們應(yīng)該跟在最后一名選手后面，所以慢慢來，”我對司機(jī)道格說。

above在……上方，表位置；below在……下方，表位置；before在……之前，表時(shí)間；behind在……后面，表位置。根據(jù)上文“My job was to follow the runners in an ambulance我的工作就是坐在救護(hù)車上跟著賽跑者”，可知應(yīng)該跟在最后一名選手的后面，故選D。

【3】

句意：領(lǐng)先者開始消失，然后我的眼睛被吸引到那個(gè)穿著藍(lán)色絲綢跑步短褲和寬松的白色t恤的女人。

appear出現(xiàn)；disappear消失；run跑；prepare準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)下文“We knew we were already watching our ‘last runner’ 我們知道我們已經(jīng)在看我們的‘最后的賽跑者’了”，可知領(lǐng)先的不見了，故選B。

【4】

句意：她的腿有點(diǎn)問題，所以對她來說幾乎不可能走路。

hands手；arms胳膊；legs腿；teeth牙齒。根據(jù)“it seemed almost impossible for her to be able to walk對她來說幾乎不可能走路”，可知是腿有問題，故選C。

【5】

句意：最后，她成了眼前唯一的運(yùn)動員。

Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Firstly首先；Quickly快速地；Finally最后。根據(jù)“she was the only runner left她是唯一剩下的跑步者”，可知前面三項(xiàng)不合語境，故選D。

【6】

句意：當(dāng)我看著她在最后幾英里的路程中奮力前行時(shí)，眼淚順著我的臉頰流了下來。

when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；until直到，和not連用表示“直到……才”；since自從，用于表示一段持續(xù)的時(shí)間；before在……之前。根據(jù)“Tears ran down my face眼淚從我臉上流下來”，可知“我”看到她在最后幾英里的路程中奮力前行，when符合語境，故選A。

【7】

句意：當(dāng)終點(diǎn)線出現(xiàn)時(shí)，到處都是垃圾，激動的人群早已回家。

sad傷心的；patient有耐心的；excited興奮的；surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)文意和語境，觀看馬拉松比賽的場面讓人振奮的，可知ABD三項(xiàng)不合語境，故選C。

【8】

句意：她慢慢地穿過，留下絲帶的兩端在她身后飄動。

making制作；leaving留下；letting讓；having有。根據(jù)“She slowly crossed through她慢慢地穿過”，女運(yùn)動員終于“撞線”了，絲帶的兩端在她身后飄動，可知leave符合句意，故選B。

【9】

句意：我不知道這個(gè)女人的名字，但那天她成了我生活的一部分——我經(jīng)常依賴的一部分。

worry about擔(dān)心；wait for等待；laugh at嘲笑；depend on依靠。破折號表強(qiáng)調(diào)，根據(jù)“that day she became part of my life那天她成了我生活的一部分”，結(jié)合下文“When think things are too difficult or I get ‘I-just-can't-do-it,’ I think of the last runner當(dāng)我覺得事情太難或者我感到‘我就是做不到’的時(shí)候，我想到的是最后一個(gè)跑步者”，可知“我”在以后的生活中經(jīng)常想到她，depend on符合句意，故選D。

【10】

句意：然后我意識到擺在我面前的任務(wù)是多么容易。

difficult困難的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的；meaningless無意義的。根據(jù)上文“For her, it wasn't about beating the other runners or winning a prize, but about finishing what she had set out to do, no matter what對她來說，重要的不是打敗其他賽跑者或贏得獎品，而是無論如何完成她的目標(biāo)”，可知一想到女運(yùn)動員的故事，“我”就不再感覺任務(wù)難以完成，故選B。

完形填空。主要題型有（1）考查詞義辨析：名詞辨析，形容詞副詞辨析，冠詞辨析，介詞連詞辨析等；（2）考查句子時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，要根據(jù)語境，選擇正確的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的選項(xiàng)；（3）考查從句（賓語從句，定語從句，主語從句等）；（4）根據(jù)固定句型或短語結(jié)合語境選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。

本文講述了一位腿部受傷的女運(yùn)動員克服疼痛，堅(jiān)持完成馬拉松比賽的感人故事，做題時(shí)要知道每一個(gè)詞的意義和用法，根據(jù)上下文語境，然后結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)選擇適合語境或語法的選項(xiàng)。例如小題10，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是形容詞：difficult困難的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的；meaningless無意義的。根據(jù)上文“For her, it wasn't about beating the other runners or winning a prize, but about finishing what she had set out to do, no matter what對她來說，重要的不是打敗其他賽跑者或贏得獎品，而是無論如何完成她的目標(biāo)”，可知“我”以女運(yùn)動員激勵自己，就會感到任務(wù)比較簡單，故選B。

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