【題目】完形填空
Last winter ,my wife and I traveled to visit my parents in the countryside. We had taken lots of luggage(行李）but we manage to get on the train and got everything settled. Four young men 1 in front of us in a face-to-face seat.
They were about twenty years old and they were strong and2, and I disliked them immediately. They were laughing loudly, obviously 3 themselves and they 4 a foreign language.
As the train went quickly 5 the countryside, I kept an eye on them as they talking loudly.
Sometimes they took a look in our direction. Later on two of them 6 at a small train station,the rest of them 7 to laugh and joke in their own language.
When we finally arrived at our8, only one of them was left on the train. He was 9 to leave, too. And as I walked towards him with my heavy luggage, he reached out and asked in English, “Want a hand with that, mate?"
He 10 the heavier bag up the station steps for us. We were pleasantly surprised and very grateful.
（1）A.sat B.stood C.lay D.lived
（2）A.polite B.quiet C.lazy D.noisy
（3）A.helping B.enjoying C.teaching D.devoting
（4）A.told B.spoke C.said D.talked
（5）A.above B.onto C.over D.through
（6）A.got off B.got up C.took off D.got on
（7）A.wanted B.started C.stopped D.continued
（8）A.house B.hotel C.station D.home
（9）A.bored B.worried C.excited D.frightened
（10）A.carried B.left C.brought D.bought

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、D
（3）、B
（4）、B
（5）、D
（6）、A
（7）、D
（8）、C
（9）、C
（10）、A

【解析】這篇短文講述的是作者坐火車回農(nóng)村的老家，在火車上，有四個年輕人一直在大聲地說笑，作者非常討厭他們。結(jié)果在下車的時候，火車上最后剩下的一個年輕人幫助作者搬書包，這讓作者又對他非常的感激。
（1）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：四個年輕人面對面地坐在我們前面的座位上。sat 坐，過去式；stood 站；lay 躺；lived住。根據(jù)上文we manage to get on the train可知，這件事發(fā)生在火車上，因此這里應(yīng)該說他們坐在前面，故應(yīng)選A。
（2）考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：他們大約20歲，他們都很強壯，而且非常吵。polite 有禮貌的；quiet 安靜的；lazy 懶的；noisy 吵鬧的。根據(jù)下文They were laughing loudly可知，他們在火車上大聲地笑，非常的吵鬧，所以作者才會不喜歡他們，故應(yīng)選D。
（3）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：他們大聲地笑，很明顯他們非常的開心，而且他們說外語。helping 幫助；enjoying 喜歡；teaching 教；devoting奉獻。這句話中enjoy oneself是固定短語，玩得開心，根據(jù)這句話中were laughing loudly可知，他們非常的開心，故選B。
（4）考查動詞辨析及語境的理解。句意：他們大聲地笑，很明顯他們非常的開心，而且他們說外語。told 告訴；spoke 說，常指說某種語言；said 說，強調(diào)說的內(nèi)容；talked談話。根據(jù)空后foreign language可知，這里指說語言，故應(yīng)選B。
（5）考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：當火車在農(nóng)村快速地穿行的時候，我關(guān)注著他們，他們在大聲地說話。above 在……上面；onto 到……上面；over 越過；through穿過。根據(jù)句意可知，火車在農(nóng)村穿行，指從物體的中間穿過，故選D。
（6）考查動詞短語及語境的理解。句意：后來其中的兩個人在一個小站下車了。got off 下車；got up 起床；took off 脫下；got on上車。故選A。
（7）考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：后來，其中的兩個人在一個小站下車了，剩余的兩個繼續(xù)用他們自己的語言說笑。wanted 想要；started 開始；stopped 停止；continued繼續(xù)。根據(jù)上文as they talking loudly.可知，這幾個人一直在火車上說笑，其中兩人下車后，其余兩個繼續(xù)說笑，故選D。
（8）考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：當我們最終到達我們站的時候，只有一個人還留在火車上。house 家；hotel 賓館；station 車站；home家。根據(jù)文意可知，作者是在火車上，因此這里應(yīng)該是到達車站，故應(yīng)選C。
（9）考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：他也興奮地離開。 bored 厭煩的； worried 擔心的；excited 興奮的；frightened害怕的。根據(jù)上文的意思可知，這些年輕人在火車上一直在說笑，非常的開心，所以這里應(yīng)該是很興奮地下火車，故選C。
（10）考查動詞辨析及語境的理解。句意：他幫助我們把更重的那個包搬到了車站的臺階上。carried 搬，攜帶；left 離開；brought 帶來；bought買。根據(jù)文意可知，那個年輕人幫助作者把包搬到了車站的臺階上，故應(yīng)選A。

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