【題目】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空．

【1】Can you give me some advice an how to learn_____（wise） and well ？

【2】My father used to_____（walk）after dinner，but now he likes playing chess．

【3】I think teenagers should not_____（allow）to get their ears pierced in school．

【4】I prefer the music that_____（have） great lyrics．

【5】Let's go to Rockin's Restaurant because the soft music there can make me_____（relax）．

【答案】

【1】wisely

【2】walk

【3】be allowed

【4】has

【5】relaxed

【解析】

【1】句意：你能給我一些建議，教我如何明智地學(xué)好嗎？

考查副詞。根據(jù)wise明智的，形容詞修飾動(dòng)詞learn"學(xué)習(xí)"用副詞wisely"明智地"，故答案為wisely。

【2】句意：我父親過去常常晚飯后散步，但現(xiàn)在他喜歡下棋。

考查動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)used to do"過去常常做某事"固定搭配，用動(dòng)詞原形walk"散步"，故答案為walk。

【3】句意：我認(rèn)為青少年在學(xué)校不應(yīng)該被允許打耳洞。

考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)主語teenagers"青少年"是動(dòng)詞allow"允許"動(dòng)作的承受者，應(yīng)該是"不被允許打耳洞"，用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。allow的過去分詞是allowed，故答案為be allowed。

【4】句意：我喜歡歌詞很棒的音樂。

考查動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)。原句是that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，that"那"第三人稱單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，謂語動(dòng)詞用have的第三人稱單數(shù)has"有"。故答案為has。

【5】句意：我們?nèi)u滾餐廳吧，那里柔和的音樂能讓我放松。

考查形容詞。根據(jù)make sb+形容詞"讓某人怎么樣"是固定搭配，relax放松，動(dòng)詞，修飾人用加ed的形容詞relaxed"放松的"，故答案為relaxed。

這個(gè)題目，用所給單詞的正確形式填空，考查單詞在具體語境中的使用。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)根據(jù)句意、單詞在句中的作用以及句中使用的句型等，使用單詞的正確形式。�？疾榈闹R(shí)點(diǎn)包括：名詞的復(fù)數(shù)；動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、非謂語動(dòng)詞；形容詞和副詞的基本用法以及比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法等。例如，第1小題，句意：你能給我一些建議，教我如何明智地學(xué)好嗎？考查副詞。根據(jù)wise明智的，形容詞修飾動(dòng)詞learn"學(xué)習(xí)"用副詞wisely"明智地"，故答案為wisely。

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