【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整，每空一詞。

Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland was w【1】 by Lewis Carroll. It tells us a wonderful story which happens in Alice’s d【2】. Here’s the brief introduction of the story.

One afternoon, Alice has nothing to do, and feels b【3】 while sitting with her elder sister, who is reading a picture book by the river.

Suddenly, a rabbit runs by. The rabbit draws Alice’s i【4】 because he is dressed in a white coat and s【5】 like a man — “Oh, dear! I will be late!”

Then the rabbit runs into a hole. Alice f【6】 him down the hole too. It is small but deep. After a while, Alice finds h【7】 in a strange world. It’s Wonderland, and there she starts her adventures. She meets many strange characters, and many amazing things continue happening:

She grows to b【8】 size and then shrinks (收縮)to be smaller after she drinks something.

She sees a group of small animals s【9】 in a pool, which is the tears of her own in fact.

She gets trapped in the rabbit’s house when she makes herself larger again.

She saves a baby which changes into a pig, then meets the Cheshire cat.

She joins the Mad Hatter and the March Hare at a mad tea party and plays croquet with the Queen.……

Just as Alice fights against the Queen of Hearts, the dream ends and Alice w【10】 up at the picnic with her sister.

【答案】

【1】written

【2】dream

【3】bored

【4】interest

【5】speaks/shouts

【6】follows

【7】herself

【8】big/bigger

【9】swim/swimming

【10】wakes

【解析】試題《愛麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》是劉易斯·卡羅爾寫的。它給我們講了一個(gè)發(fā)生在愛麗絲夢(mèng)里的奇妙故事。本文對(duì)這個(gè)故事作了簡要介紹。

【1】句意：《愛麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》是劉易斯·卡羅爾寫的。write動(dòng)詞，寫；written過去分詞。根據(jù)句意可知，本句使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)：was/were+過去分詞。故填：written。

【2】句意：它給我們講了一個(gè)發(fā)生在愛麗絲夢(mèng)里的奇妙故事。dream名詞，夢(mèng)；in Alice’s dream在愛麗絲的夢(mèng)里。故填：dream。

【3】句意：一天下午，愛麗絲沒事可做，她和姐姐坐在河邊看書，覺得很無聊。bored形容詞，無聊的，修飾、說明人物的。boring形容詞，無聊的，修飾說明事物的。這兩個(gè)詞要區(qū)別使用。故填：bored。

【4】句意：兔子引起了愛麗絲的興趣，因?yàn)樗┲患咨拇笠�，說話像個(gè)男人——“哦，親愛的!我要遲到了!”interest名詞，興趣、愛好；Alice’s名詞所有格，后跟名詞。故填：interest。

【5】句意：兔子引起了愛麗絲的興趣，因?yàn)樗┲患咨拇笠拢f話像個(gè)男人——“哦，親愛的! 我要遲到了”。根據(jù)后文的直接引語 “Oh, dear! I will be late!”可知，前文動(dòng)詞與“說話”有關(guān)的動(dòng)詞，speak動(dòng)詞，講話；shout動(dòng)詞，高聲說話。根據(jù)“he is dressed…”可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語是he, 所以謂語動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)speaks/shouts。故填：speaks/shouts。

【6】句意：愛麗絲也跟著他下了洞。follow動(dòng)詞，跟隨；follows動(dòng)詞三單。本故事使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)敘述的，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，因而謂語動(dòng)詞使用三單形式。故填：follows。

【7】句意：過了一會(huì)兒，愛麗絲發(fā)現(xiàn)自己進(jìn)入了一個(gè)陌生的世界。herself反身代詞，她自己，在句中作賓語，指愛麗絲自己。故填：herself。

【8】句意：她變得很大/大些，然后喝了些東西后縮小了。big形容詞，大的；bigger比較級(jí)，大些。與后文be smaller相呼應(yīng)。故填：big/bigger。

【9】句意：她看到一群小動(dòng)物在游泳池里游泳，這是她自己的眼淚。swim動(dòng)詞，游泳；swimming現(xiàn)在分詞，游泳。See sb. do/doing sth., 意為“看見某人做/正在做某事”。 故填：swim/swimming。

【10】句意：就在愛麗絲與紅心王后比賽的時(shí)候，夢(mèng)境結(jié)束了，愛麗絲在野餐時(shí)醒來，和她姐姐在一起。wake動(dòng)詞，醒來；wakes動(dòng)詞三單。根據(jù)前文…the dream ends and…可知，本句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，謂語動(dòng)詞使用三單形式。故填：wakes。

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