根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
“Never give up!” It is my law(法則) of life. It has brought me ____. I learned the law from my father's ____ story.
My father was ____ in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu,in China. When he was a young boy,he went to school in the morning,then ___ in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework ____ midnight. Life was hard,because they had no ___!
At the age of 14,my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold,the land where ____ people can become rich.
“____ don't I go to America?” he thought to himself,full of hope.
So,my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to ____ money in America,” he told me. “But when I arrived there,I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire(雇傭) me because I spoke ____ English. Later,I worked in a small restaurant,cleaning up tables,____dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was ____ for the first few years. I worked from 10 a. m. to 11 p. m. I wanted to go to school to learn English,but it was impossible. I couldn't ____ the schooling(學費). ”
My father ____ working hard,and reached his goal.
“Alan,” he often says to me. “If you want something,you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come ____ in life. ” That is what I learned from my father.
1.A. disaster??? ?? B. loss??? ???? C. success??? ?? D. pity
2.A. life??? ???? B. fashion?? ??? C. danger??? ?? D. history
3.A. famous??? ?? B. lucky?? ???? C. rich???? ??? D. born
4.A. taught??? ?? B. worked?? ??? C. studied??? ?? D. slept
5.A. until??? ???? B. towards? ??? C. for???? ???? D. during
6.A. experience?? B. energy?? ??? C. time???? ??? D. money
7.A. kind??? ???? B. poor?? ????? C. strong??? ?? D. lazy
8.A. What??? ??? B. How?? ????? C. Why??? ??? D. When
9.A. discover??? ? B. make?? ???? C. collect??? ?? D. spend
10.A. little??? ??? B. good?? ???? C. much??? ???? D. excellent
11.A. giving??? ?? B. running?? ? C. washing??? ?? D. receiving
12.A. comfortable? B. cheerful?? ? C. nice???? ????? D. hard
13.A. borrow??? ? B. need?? ???? C. afford??? ???? D. pay
14.A. kept?? ???? B. finished?? ?? C. minded?? ?? D. stopped
15.A. really?? ??? B. easily?? ???? C. quietly??? ??? D. slowly
1.C
2.A
3.D
4.B
5.D
6.D
7.B
8.C
9.B
10.A
11.C
12.D
13.C
14.A
15.B
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文講述的是作者從父親的身上所學到的一個道理,即永不放棄。作者講述了父親的親身經(jīng)歷,父親小時候生活貧困,想去美國改變這種生活狀態(tài)。剛開始在美國的時候,生活也是很艱難,但是父親堅決不放棄,繼續(xù)努力工作,終于實現(xiàn)了夢想。所以永不放棄也成了作者的生活法則。
1.考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:永不放棄,這是我的生活法則,它為我?guī)砹顺晒Α?/span>disaster 災(zāi)難;loss 損失;success 成功;pity 遺憾。根據(jù)句意可知,永不放棄會為人們帶來成功。故選C。
2.考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:我是從父親的生活中學到這一法則的。life 生活;fashion 時尚;danger 危險;history歷史。根據(jù)下文可知,作者從父親的經(jīng)歷中知道了,不放棄才能成功,故選A。
3.考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:我的父親出生于江蘇省北部的一個貧窮的小村莊。famous 著名的;lucky 幸運的;rich 富有的;born 出生。根據(jù)句意可知這里是說父親出生的地方,故用born。
4.考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:在他還是一個小孩子的時候,他每天早上上學,放學后在地里工作直到太陽落山。talk 談?wù)摚?/span>work 工作;study 學習;sleep睡覺。有空后的in the field 可知,是在地里工作。故選B。
5.考查介詞及語境的理解。句意:然后他在半夜時候做作業(yè)。until 直到……時候;towards 朝……;for 為了;during 在……期間。因為他父親小的時候要一邊做農(nóng)活,一邊上學,所以等他寫作業(yè)的時候都到了半夜了。故選D。
6.考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:生活是艱難的,因為他們沒有錢。experience 經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)驗;energy 精力,能量;time 時間;money 錢。根據(jù)前面的句意可知,那時候的生活艱難,可見是沒有錢。其他的選項都跟生活艱難沒有關(guān)系。故選D。
7.考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:14歲的時候,我的父親聽說了美國,那里是一個能讓窮人變富的地方。kind 好心的,善良的;poor 窮的;strong 強壯的;lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)句子中become rich 可知,在美國,窮人能變成富人。故選B。
8.考查疑問詞及語境的理解。句意:他想:我為什么不能去美國呢?what 什么;how 怎樣;why 為什么;when當……時候。這里是說當父親聽說了美國這個地方后,他也想著能去美國。故選C。
9.考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:我原以為在美國賺錢是很容易的。discover 發(fā)現(xiàn);make 轉(zhuǎn)錢;collect 收集;spend 花費。前文提到美國是一個能讓窮人變富的地方,所以會以為在美國賺錢會很容易。make money 賺錢。故選B。
10.考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:他們不愿意雇傭我,因為我不會說英語。little 少的;good 好的;much 多的;excellent 優(yōu)秀的。根據(jù)句意可知他們不雇傭我,可見是我不說英語。故用little ,表示否定的意思。
11.考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:后來,我在一個小餐館里工作,打掃桌子,洗碗,擦地。give 給;run 跑;wash 洗;receive 收到。這里是作者的父親在餐館工作,那么應(yīng)該是洗碗。故選C。
12.考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:剛?cè)サ哪菐啄耆兆舆^得很艱難。comfortable 舒服的;cheerful 歡呼的;nice 好心的,好看的;hard艱難的。根據(jù)作者父親后面所說的話可知,每天要從上午10點工作到晚上11點?梢娚詈苄量。故選D。
13.考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:我想去學校里學習英語,但那是不可能的,因為我負擔不起學費。borrow 借;need 需要;afford負擔得起;pay 付款。根據(jù)上文可知,作者的父親在剛?cè)ッ绹鴷r,生活很艱難,故我們可以推測出他沒有錢交學費。couldn’t afford 負擔不起。故選C。
14.考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:我的父親堅持不懈的努力,最終實現(xiàn)了他的目標。四個選項都可以跟動詞的ing形式,keep doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事,不斷的做某事;finish doing sth. 完成某事;mind doing sth. 介意做某事;stop doing sth. 停止做某事。根據(jù)文意可知,雖然生活艱難,但是父親沒有放棄,還是繼續(xù)不斷的努力工作,最終獲得了成功。故選A。
15.考查副詞及語境的理解。句意:他經(jīng)常對我說:如果你想得到一樣東西,你就要為了它而努力工作,并且永遠不要放棄。生活中的事情并不是那么容易就得到的。這就是我從父親身上所學到的東西。really 真的;easily 容易地;quietly 安靜地;slowly慢地。根據(jù)文意可知,想要實現(xiàn)夢想,必須要付出努力,而且不能放棄,故生活中的夢想并不是那么容易實現(xiàn)的。故選B。
考點:人生百味類短文。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
【小題1】 |
|
【小題2】 |
|
【小題3】 |
|
【小題4】 |
|
【小題5】 |
|
【小題6】 |
|
【小題7】 |
|
【小題8】 |
|
【小題9】 |
|
【小題10】 |
|
【小題11】 |
|
【小題12】 |
|
【小題13】 |
|
【小題14】 |
|
【小題15】 |
|
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2010年江蘇省徐州市初中畢業(yè)升學考試英語卷 題型:完型填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
It was two days before Christmas, when my ten-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her bike was too 16 , and it needed repairing as well.
As Christmas 17 , her dream for a bike seemed to disappear, we thought, for she didn’t say it again. We were busy 18 some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. Then to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than 19 .
Now we didn’t know 20 to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing 21 presents, parents’ presents, a brother’s present and friends’ presents till midnight. So there was 22 time to take to buy the "right hike" for our little girl. Thinking we were parents who would make their child unhappy, we felt sorry and 23 .
Suddenly my husband had an idea. "What about making a little bike with clay (mi) and writing a note that she could trade in (交換) the model bike for a real one?" So he spent the next five hours carefully 24 with clay to make a small bike.
25 Christmas morning, we were so excited for Almie Rose to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the 26 loudly. She looked at me and said, "So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real 27 ?" Smiling, I said, "Yes!" Almie Rose had tears in her eyes when she replied, "I would 28 trade in this beautiful bike 29 Daddy made me. I 30 keep it than get a real bike. This is the best Christmas present I have ever got in my life!"
【小題1】 |
|
【小題2】 |
|
【小題3】 |
|
【小題4】 |
|
【小題5】 |
|
【小題6】 |
|
【小題7】 |
|
【小題8】 |
|
【小題9】 |
|
【小題10】 |
|
【小題11】 |
|
【小題12】 |
|
【小題13】 |
|
【小題14】 |
|
【小題15】 |
|
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2010年江蘇省徐州市畢業(yè)升學考試英語卷 題型:完型填空
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
It was two days before Christmas, when my ten-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her bike was too 16 , and it needed repairing as well.
As Christmas 17 , her dream for a bike seemed to disappear, we thought, for she didn't say it again. We were busy 18 some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. Then to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than 19 .
Now we didn't know 20 to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing 21 presents, parents' presents, a brother's present and friends' presents till midnight. So there was 22 time to take to buy the "right hike" for our little girl. Thinking we were parents who would make their child unhappy, we felt sorry and 23 .
Suddenly my husband had an idea. "What about making a little bike with clay (mi) and writing a note that she could trade in (交換) the model bike for a real one?" So he spent the next five hours carefully 24 with clay to make a small bike.
25 Christmas morning, we were so excited for Almie Rose to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the 26 loudly. She looked at me and said, "So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real 27 ?" Smiling, I said, "Yes!" Almie Rose had tears in her eyes when she replied, "I would 28 trade in this beautiful bike 29 Daddy made me. I 30 keep it than get a real bike. This is the best Christmas present I have ever got in my life!"
1. |
|
2. |
|
3. |
|
4. |
|
5. |
|
6. |
|
7. |
|
8. |
|
9. |
|
10. |
|
11. |
|
12. |
|
13. |
|
14. |
|
15. |
|
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題的四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。
Some people believe that dreams can tell them what will happen in the future. 1 knows why this is so, but there are many stories about people who had dreams that__2__. One of these people was a man ___3_ John Chapman, who lived in Swaffham in England many years ago.
John Chapman dreamt that he _4___ on London Bridge and a man told him how to become rich. John Chapman was a poor man and he needed __5__, so the next day he decided to left for London. ___6__ was 100 miles from Swaffham to London. He walked for few days and at last he __7__ London Bridge. There were many people on the bridge, but they weren’t ___8_ in John Chapman. No one __9___ him. After three days, John Chapman decided to go home, __10__ before he could do this, a shopkeeper came up to him.
“I’ve been watching you,” he said. “Are you __11__ someone?”
“Yes,” said John. “I had a dream about a man here. He would help me to get much money.”
“Oh,” said the shopkeeper. “You shouldn’t believe in dreams. __12_ I believe in dreams, I’d be in Swaffham right now. I had a dream a few days ago about a man called John Chapman from Swaffham. He had __13__ in his garden, near an old apple tree.”
John Chapman was __14__ by what the shopkeeper said. At once he went home and dug near an old apple tree. He soon found many pieces of gold. He was so happy __15__ he gave some of the gold to his church. For the rest of his life, he was a rich man.
1. A. Nobody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Everybody
2. A. came out B. came up C. came true D. came to
3. A. call B. to call C. calling D. called
4. A. is standing B. was standing C. will stand D. stands
5. A. dream B. future C. money D. apple
6. A. This B.It C. That D. Its
7. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. went
8. A. interest B. interests C. interesting D. interested
9. A. listened to B. talked to C. said to D. needed to
10. A. as B. and C. but D. or
11. A. waiting for B. asking for C. caring for D. looking for
12. A. When B. Where C. If D. How
13. A. money B. apple C. tree D. gold
14. A. angry B. surprised C. happy D. amazed
15. A. which B. that C. until D. unless
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com