Long ago, in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers, Harry and Peter. Harry was very hard working while Peter was            , Every day Harry got up early and came home late, but Peter walked around for fun.

　　  One summer there was no            and the crops（莊稼）were dying. Harry thought, “I must do something to save these crops, or they shall die.” With this            in mind, he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal (溝渠) to his field. He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty. After a            search, he found a river full of blue water. He was very happy. He started digging a canal to his field.            it was noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home           lunch. But Harry did not go. He did not want to leave his work unfinished. He completed his work            at night. He was very satisfied.

　　He went home and had a good meal and           into a sound sleep.

　　Peter did the same. But he was not at all determined (有決心的). He also            digging a canal to his field but he didn't have his work completed. His field did not get            water and all his crops died.

　　Harry’s field would be watered when needed. He had a good harvest because of his hard work.

1.A. cruel                B.1azy                 C. careless  

2.A. rain                B. wind                 C. cloud  

3.A. dream              B. problem              C. thought

4.A. quick              B. long                  C. slow   

5.A. When              B. Although              C. Unless

6.A. to                 B. for                   C. with  

7.A. early               B. late                  C. deep

8.A. fell                B. looked                C. turned  

9.A. stopped             B. forgot                C. started

10.A. clean              B. fresh                 C. enough

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.C

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了兩個(gè)農(nóng)民，哈里勤勞而皮特懶惰。在一個(gè)大旱的夏天，哈里去找水挖溝渠，因?yàn)樗那趧�，最后獲得了豐收。而皮特也挖溝渠，但因?yàn)閼卸�，沒有完成，最后他的農(nóng)作物都死了。

1.考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：哈里努力工作而同時(shí)皮特懶惰。cruel殘酷的lazy懶惰的careless粗心的。根據(jù)Peter walked around for fun可知，本題選B。

2.考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：一年夏天，沒有下雨，莊家就要死了。rain雨wind風(fēng)cloud云。根據(jù)he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal to his field可知，本題選A。

3.考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：在他腦子里有這個(gè)想法后，他就去找一條河以至于他可以挖個(gè)溝渠到他的田地里。dream夢(mèng)想problem問題thought想法。根據(jù)in mind可知，本題選C。

4.考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：在很長(zhǎng)的調(diào)查之后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一條充滿藍(lán)色的水的河流。quick迅速地long長(zhǎng)的slow慢的。根據(jù)He walked on and on, feeling tired and thirsty可知，本題選B。

5.考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)中午的時(shí)候，他的妻子讓他的女兒喊他回家吃午飯。When當(dāng)…時(shí)候Although盡管Unless除非。根據(jù)it was noon可知，本句是個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句，故本題選A。

6.考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)中午的時(shí)候，他的妻子讓他的女兒喊他回家吃午飯。to到for為了with和。根據(jù)it was noon可知，喊他的原因是為了吃午飯，故本題選B。

7.考查副詞及語境的理解。句意：他在晚上很晚地完成了工作。early早地1ate晚地deep深深地。根據(jù)at night可知，本題選B。

8.考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：他回到家，吃了頓好的晚餐，然后酣然入睡。fell掉下looked看turned轉(zhuǎn)向。fall into a sleep睡了一覺，固定詞組，本題選A。

9.考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意：他也開始挖一條溝渠到他的田里，但是他沒完成他的工作。stopped停止forgot忘記started開始。根據(jù)he didn't have his work completed可知，本題選C。

10.考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：他的田里沒有得到做夠的水，他的農(nóng)作物都死了。clean干凈的fresh新鮮的enough足夠的。根據(jù)all his crops died可知，本題選C。

考點(diǎn)：人生百味類短文。

 

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