Question

【題目】閱讀以下內(nèi)容，完成篇章結(jié)構(gòu)圖。

Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem. “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work. (誰知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。)” But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.

A CCTV programme, News One Plus One, reported that food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

Do we have too much food? No. According to the UN World Food Programme, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well known for being generous (慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.

Luckily, a number of people have realised the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired (開除) because she took some leftover (剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.

What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips：

1Do not order(點(diǎn)菜) too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you have ordered, take the rest of it home.

2Don't be too picky(挑剔的)about food. Some food may not taste great. But your body needs it.

3Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

【1】從A、B、C、D中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)完成第(1)－(3)題。

(1)________ (2)________ (3)________

A．picky B．generous

C．Keep an eye on D．order

【2】在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語完成第(4)－(5)題，每空不超過兩詞。

(4)________________ (5)________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】DAC

【2】wastelosing face

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了世界上的糧食短缺問題，并對(duì)如何節(jié)約糧食提出了三點(diǎn)建議。從而告訴我們不要浪費(fèi)糧食。

【1】由句子Do not order(點(diǎn)菜) too much in a restaurant.可知，不要在餐館里點(diǎn)太多的菜。所以第(1)題選D。根據(jù)句子Don't be too picky(挑剔的)about food.可知，不要對(duì)食物太挑剔。因此第(2)題選A。由句子Keep an eye on what food you have at home.可知，留意家里的食物。因此第(3)題選C。

【2】由句子But sadly, many of us don't actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.可知，但遺憾的是，我們中的許多人并沒有真正理解這些內(nèi)容的真正含義：不要浪費(fèi)食物。因此第(4)填waste；由句子Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.可知，很多人甚至覺得如果客人把桌上所有的食物都吃光了，他們就會(huì)丟臉。因此我們知道不要為了臉面問題而浪費(fèi)糧食。avoid后跟動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。所以第(5)填losing face。所以第二題的答案為(1). waste (2). losing face