任務(wù)閱讀。閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格。
     Mary is a student in a nursing school. She is going to graduate next month. She has two job offers.
One is in a city hospital, and other is in a country hospital.
     The hospital in the city is large. It's a 6-bed hospital. It's a caner hospital. It gives excellent care to its
patients. It's in a big city, near museums, theaters and restaurants. The salary is high, $1700 a month. But
apartment rents are high, too.
     The hospital in the country is small. It's a 50-bed hospital. It's a general hospital. It takes care of all kinds
of patents. It's in a beautiful area, near lakes, rivers and mountains. The salary is average, $1400 a year. But
apartment rents are low.
     Mary likes the city and the country. She doesn't know which hospital to choose.
The hospital in the city The hospital in the country
Large (1)_____________________
600-bed (2)_____________________
Cancer General
Near museums, theaters and restaurants Near lakes, rivers and (3)_____________________
A (4)_____________________ $1400
Apartment rents are (5)_____________________. Apartment rents are low.
1. Small 2. 50-bed 3. mountains 4. $1700 5. high
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀表達(dá),閱讀短文，按要求完成短文后的各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。
We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete（1）_______ our ________in school. Most of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. Why can’t we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence.
In fact, everyone was born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, （2）你可能在其他科目上比他們好. So everyone has his or her advantages. Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Try to find your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.
Competition is not so terrible. Don’t be afraid of it. And don’t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day. 
【小題1】在①句的空白處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整，上下文通順：
                  
【小題2】將②句譯成英文。                                                          
【小題3】回答問題：Why can’t we do better than others?
                                                                              
【小題4】在文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子，并寫出該句。
You should not be afraid of competition.
                                                                              
【小題5】在文中寫出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子。
                                                                     _________

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科目：初中英語 來源：2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇泰興洋思中學(xué)初二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀表達(dá),閱讀短文，按要求完成短文后的各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。
We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete（1）_______ our ________in school. Most of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. Why can’t we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence.
In fact, everyone was born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, （2）你可能在其他科目上比他們好. So everyone has his or her advantages. Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Try to find your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.
Competition is not so terrible. Don’t be afraid of it. And don’t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day. 
【小題1】在①句的空白處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整，上下文通順：
                  
【小題2】將②句譯成英文。                                                          
【小題3】回答問題：Why can’t we do better than others?
                                                                              
【小題4】在文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子，并寫出該句。
You should not be afraid of competition.
                                                                              
【小題5】在文中寫出最能表達(dá)該短文主題的句子。
                                                                      _________

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科目：初中英語 來源：期中題 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀。
                                                           (A)

choose, admit, fire, build, old

      Mike showed postcards from the palace to his friends. He said that some buildings were    1    than
 other buildings. There were some    2    in the palace so some buildings had to be    3    again. Then Mike
  pointed out a stream which runs around the palace. There are seven bridges over the stream. Mike's
 friends wanted to know if he chose the postacards himself. Mike    4    that the woman at the store
 helped him choose some of them. The store had so many different postcards that he spent a lot of
 time    5    them.
                                                              (B)
     Thomas Edison found a new job-fixing (修理) machinesin New York. He could not only fix the old
machines but also make new ones. The boss liked Edison's new machines. He bought the new machines
and he paid Edison $40 000. Edson used the money to build a shop in New Jersey. He had many people
working for him.  But he worked more than others. Can you imagine what Edison's life was like after he
invented the electric lamp (電燈)? Many things had to be invented and built before electric lamps could
really be used by a U. Everything which was needed had to be thought of and built by Edison and his men.
They did things like testing new machines, putting wires (線) underground, fixing lights and so on. He
seemed to be everywhere at the same time.
任務(wù)1：用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空一詞。
1. _____  2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____
任務(wù)2：根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示，拼寫單詞。
6. e_____ here and there
7. i_____ think of something as probable (可能的), form a picture in mind
任務(wù)3：同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。
He could not only fix the old machines but also make new ones.
He could    8    fix the old machines    9    make new ones.
任務(wù)4：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)答問題。
10. Who thought of and built everything which was needed?
    _______________________________________________

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科目：初中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
　　Why is more and more land becoming deserts?
　　Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to
bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food there. They are
learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth are becoming
deserts all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the deserts in time.
　　Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the
earth. (1)Some places on the earth do not get very much rain. But they still do
not become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small
green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants do not let the hot
sun make the earth even drier. Plants do not let the wind blow the soil away.
(2)When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the
land can become a desert much more easily.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，把劃線部分譯成漢語。
1.                                                                            
2.                                                                            
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。
3. Does the writer think scientists can turn the deserts into land? Why?
                                                                              
                                                                              
4. Why is more and more land becoming deserts while scientists are trying to
make the deserts into good land?
                                                                              
5. Why are small green plants and grass important to dry places?
                                                                              

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