【題目】短文填空

閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文語境、音標或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

As we all know, Beijing opera(京劇) is the quintessence(國粹) of Chinese culture. But is it the only one treasure of our 1/'ne()n/? Of course not! Chinese calligraphy(書法) is also the 2/praid/ of China. It has a very long history and there are lots of calligraphers, 3 as Wangxizhi, Qigong, Yanzhenqing, Zhaomengfu and so on.

I think Wangxizhi is widely 4(know) to all of us. He had been very 5(interest) in calligraphy since his childhood. Every day he practiced 6(write). After that, he would 7 the writing brush(毛筆) and ink-stone() in the pool. After a considerable period of time, the water in the pool was blackened. And nowadays, it is said that the pool 8(remain) black.

Chinese is our mother tongue. 9 not everyone can be a calligrapher, it’s our duty to learn and write it well. At the same time, we should try our best to learn English well to 10/spred/ Chinese calligraphy to the world.

【答案】

1nation

2pride

3such

4known

5interested

6writing

7wash

8remains

9Although

10spread

【解析】

文章大意:本文主要講中國書法是中國的驕傲,歷史上有許多書法家,作者重點講了王羲之臨池學書、池水盡黑的故事,并激勵我們將中國書法傳播向世界。

1句意:但是它是我們國家僅有的財富嗎?

根據(jù)音標/'ne()n/可知此處用nation表示國家;our后接名詞。故答案為nation。

2句意:中國書法也是中國的驕傲。

根據(jù)音標/praid/可知此處用pride表示驕傲。be the pride of是……的驕傲。故答案為pride。

3句意:它有悠久的歷史,我國有許多書法家,比如王羲之、啟功、顏真卿、趙孟頫等等。

根據(jù)題干中“____ as Wangxizhi, Qigong, Yanzhenqing, Zhaomengfu and so on”可知此處是列舉一些書法家,用such as表示例如。故答案為such。

4句意:我認為王羲之是眾所周知的。

根據(jù)題干中“is widely ____ to”及提示詞know可推出此處用be widely known to表示眾所周知。故答案為known。

5句意:他從孩童時代就已經(jīng)對書法非常感興趣。

結(jié)合題干“has been very ____ in”及提示詞interest可知此處用be interested in表示對……感興趣。故答案為interested。

6句意:他每天練習寫字。

practice doing sth.練習做某事,是固定搭配;write的動名詞形式是writing。故答案為writing。

7句意:在那之后,它將在池子里洗毛筆和硯。

根據(jù)下文“the water in the pool was blackened”可推出他是在池中洗毛筆和硯,譯為“wash”;would后接動詞原形。故答案為wash。

8而如今,據(jù)說那池水保持著黑色。

根據(jù)時間狀語“nowadays”可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時;主語“the pool”是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用remain的第三人稱單數(shù)形式remains。故答案為remains。

9句意:漢語是我們的母語,盡管并非每個人都能成為一個書法家,但學好寫好漢語是我們的責任。

根據(jù)題意……____并非每個人都能成為一個書法家,但學好寫好漢語是我們的責任可知此處用although表示盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;句子開頭首字母要大寫。故答案為Although

10句意:與此同時,我們應(yīng)該盡力學好英語,向世界傳播中國書法。

根據(jù)音標/spred/可知此處用spread表示傳播;不定式符號to后接動詞原形。故答案為spread。

這篇文章主要介紹中國的國粹——書法。語法填空題有提示詞的要根據(jù)語法來確定單詞的適當形式填空,沒有提示詞的則需根據(jù)語境來推出合理的答案。如第8小題要根據(jù)時間狀語確定句子用一般現(xiàn)在時,之后再結(jié)合主語確定所填詞的最終形式。

練習冊系列答案
相關(guān)習題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】時間飛逝,轉(zhuǎn)眼間同學們快初中畢業(yè)了,在繁忙的學習生活中,我們有困惑、淚水;也有進步、喜悅。假設(shè)你是Daniel, 請根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇題為“My school life in junior middle school”的短文,介紹你初中階段的學校生活,并適當發(fā)揮。

注意:要點表達齊全,書寫工整,詞數(shù)100左右。

學習生活

老師:對自己要求嚴格,關(guān)心每個學生,……

學生:尊敬老師,互相幫助,課后按時完成作業(yè)

課余生活

電視:每周看電視一個半小時,最喜歡……因為……(舉一例,說一個理由)

音樂:在空閑時間,欣賞音樂,最喜歡……因為……(舉一例,說一個理由)

美術(shù):有畫畫的天賦,總是鼓勵自己不斷努力,創(chuàng)作更多精美的圖片

愿望

通過努力,能取得更多的進步,……

My School Life in Junior Middle School

Hello, I am Daniel. I will graduate from junior middle school soon. Here is what my school life is like.

At school, _______________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

Though I am busy with my study, I still live a colorful life. ________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

As a junior middle school student, I hope ______________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】完成句子

1老師要求他的學生為考試作準備.

The teacher asked his students to __________the exam

2橄欖枝是和平的象征.

The olive branch is__________

3當雨停了的時候,諾亞讓一只鴿子飛出木船.

When the rain stopped,Noah let a dove__________ the ship

4地球上有許多江河和湖泊.

There are many rivers and lakes__________

5請接受這本書作為我們友誼的信物.

__________this book__________ a pledge of our friendship

6我們今天吃魚而不吃肉怎么樣?

What about eating fish__________ meat today?

7對成員來說達成一致并不總是容易的.

It is not always easy for the members to__________

8你能告訴我怎樣解決這個問題嗎?

Can you tell me how to__________?

9對我來說讓我的父母滿意是困難的.

It is difficult for me to__________ my parents

10聯(lián)合國已經(jīng)派出軍隊維持那兩個交戰(zhàn)國之間的和平.

The UN has sent armies to keep peace between the two__________ countries

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】Complete the sentenced with the given words in their proper forms(用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子)

1Computer can work ________ than they did two years ago.fast

2Tom felt ________ sorry to be late for the Christmas party.real

3The police ________ in finding rite Rich at last.success

4More and more people are ________ of the importance of saving water. unaware

5The Water Cube, which uses rain to wash ________, can also recycle water.it

6He is always ________friendto his neighbours.

7Desks and chairs are made of ________.wooden

8It's necessary to ________ the narrow road to avoid traffic jam.wide

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】 Does Fame Drive You Crazy?

Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today's star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world's attention. Paparazzi (狗仔隊) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小報) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature.

According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities—famous people—worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. "Over time," Villareal says, "they feel separated and alone."

The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.

Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their "story" alive forever.

If fame is so troublesome, why aren't all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.

Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.

1It can be learned from the passage that stars today ________.

A.are often misunderstood by the publicB.care little about how they have come into fame

C.spend too much on their public appearanceD.can no longer have their privacy protected

2What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A.Great heroes of the past were generally admired.

B.Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids.

C.The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.

D.Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.

3What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?

A.Lack of favorable chances.B.Not enough social recognition.

C.Availability of modern media.D.Huge population of fans.

4What is the author's attitude toward modern celebrity?

A.Sincere.B.Sympathetic.

C.Disapproving.D.Unbelieving.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】A lot of trees are_______of the street and the number of them is growing_______.

A.on both side,greaterB.on both sides,larger

C.on each side,moreD.every side,more

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】I __________ my key in her office. What was worse, I __________ her address and number.

A.forgot, forgotB.left, leftC.left, forgotD.forgot, left

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】____ does this mobile phone belong to? It's my sister's And I want to have one _____

A.Who on my ownB.Whose, myself

C.Who of my ownD.Whose, my own

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:

【題目】改寫句子 按括號中的要求完成句子,每個空格填一個單詞。

1The house is built out of rocks.(改為否定句)

The house________ ________built out of rocks.

2My sister plays badminton at least twice a week.(就句子畫線部分提問)

________ ________does your sister play badminton?

3"Do you have any special memories in your junior high school?" I asked Judy.(改寫句子,句意不變)

I asked Judy_________ she ________ any special memories in her junior high school.

4To Tom's surprise, someone else got his job when his vacation ended. (改寫句子,句意不變)

Tom was surprised to find that someone else ________his ________when his vacation ended.

5International trades can spread Chinese traditional products to the world. (改寫句子,句意不變)

Chinese traditional products can_________ ________to the world by international trades.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案