【題目】B閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每個方框內(nèi)所給11個詞江中選擇10個意義相符的詞匯,必要時可加情態(tài)動詞或者助動詞,進(jìn)行詞形變化,填入空白處。
pay, save, be, take, wait, tell, sit, call, hurry, hear, leave
pay, save, be, take, wait, tell, sit, call, hurry, hear, leave
The Beets are a new couple. The things in their rooms, such as the television, the computer, the fridge, furniture and so on, 【1】by their parents, when they died. They only 【2】some money for their food and clothes. But they try their best to save money. If they have something important 【3】their friends, they always visit them instead of 【4】them.
Last Friday, it 【5】a quarter past nine. Mr Beet didn't come back. His wife was a little worried. The supper was cold and she had 【6】for two hours and a half. She 【7】 by the table in the dark room when she heard someone coming upstairs. It was her husband’s step. She 【8】 to open the door. As soon as he sat down , she turned on the light and found he looked very tired.
“Why did you come back so late, dear?” asked the woman, “Didn’t you 【9】a bus?”
“Yes. I didn't take it.”
“Why not?”
“I ran after it so that I could save two dollars this evening .” “that's great! I'm happy that we have saved two more dollars, "the woman said happily, "Running after a taxi next time and you【10】both more time and money.”
【答案】
【1】were left
【2】pay
【3】to tell
【4】calling
【5】was
【6】waited
【7】was sitting
【8】hurried
【9】take
【10】will save
【解析】
本文敘述了一對節(jié)儉的新婚夫婦,努力省錢的故事。一天晚上妻子已經(jīng)做好了飯,等了兩個小時丈夫還沒回家。后來丈夫到家后,才知道原來丈夫是為了省錢,跟著公交車跑步回家的。妻子對此很高興,希望丈夫以后跟著出租車跑,這樣既可以省錢又可以節(jié)省時間。
【1】句意:他們房間里的東西,如電視機(jī)、電腦、冰箱、家具等,都是父母留下的。主語是物,這里用被動語態(tài),根據(jù)下文when they died.這里是一般過去時態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是be done的形式。主語是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用were。根據(jù)句意,故填were left。
【2】句意:他們只付一些錢買食物和衣服。短語pay for…表示支付;根據(jù)下文If they have something important ___3___their friends, they always visit them instead of ___4___them.可知,這里是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是復(fù)數(shù),動詞用原形。根據(jù)句意,故填pay。
【3】句意:如果他們有重要的事情要告訴他們的朋友,他們總是去拜訪他們而不是給他們打電話。這里是動詞不定式做后置定語,to tell表示要告訴他們的朋友們。故填to tell
【4】句意:他們總是去拜訪他們而不是給他們打電話。instead of表示代替,而不是,后加名詞,代詞,動名詞。短語call sb.表示給某人打電話。根據(jù)句意,故填calling。
【5】句意:上周五是九點一刻。比特先生沒有回來。根據(jù)Last Friday時間狀語可知這里是一般過去時態(tài),be動詞用過去式,主語是it這里用was。根據(jù)句意,故填was 。
【6】句意:晚飯涼了,她等了兩個半小時。根據(jù)時間狀語for two hours and a half可知是過去完成時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是had done的形式,短語wait for..表示等待,wait的過去分詞是waited,根據(jù)句意,.故填waited。
【7】句意:她坐在暗室的桌子旁,聽到有人上樓來。根據(jù)when she heard someone coming upstairs可知,主句用過去進(jìn)行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were doing的形式,主語是單數(shù),be動詞用was,根據(jù)題意,故填was sitting。
【8】句意:她匆忙的打開門。短語hurry to do sth.表示匆忙去做某事;這里是一般過去時態(tài),hurry的過去式是hurried。根據(jù)句意,故填hurried
【9】句意:難道你沒有乘公共汽車嗎?根據(jù)上文Why did you come back so late, dear?” asked the woman,可知下文是問難道沒有乘公共汽車?短語take a bus表示乘公共 汽車。根據(jù)句意,
故填take。
【10】句意:次去追出租車,既省時又省錢。根據(jù)上文I'm happy that we have saved two more dollars, "the woman said happily, "Running after a taxi next time and可知下文是說將會省錢。根據(jù)題意這里是一般將來時,will+動詞原形。save的意思是“節(jié)省”根據(jù)句意,根據(jù)句意,故填will save
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