選擇正確選項(xiàng),使短文意思完整。(10分)
What’s the best thing to eat on a summer day? Many people would say ice cream. Yes, eating ice cream ___1 __ some fruit on top is a great way to cool down. But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it’s not the best time to eat ice cream.
When your body is hot, a lot of ice cream may give your ___2 __ some problems, and you can get diarrhoea (腹瀉). You can eat some ice cream afer  you’ve cooled down a bit and had some tea. Just try not to eat too much all ___3__!
After dinner is another time people shouldn’t eat or drink anything cold. Drink something hot after you eat, and your stomach will digest (消化) your food better. If you love fruit, summer is a ___4 __ time for you. Go to the market and pick out the best fruit of the season . If you want to stay cool, oranges, bananas, pears and watermelons can ___5__.
In summer, germs(細(xì)菌) grow very fast and make your food ___6 __  bad quickly. Try hard to keep yourself and your home clean in summer. ___7 __  eat clean, fresh food. When you feel like ___8 __  a cold dish, put vinegar(醋) in it to disinfect (殺菌) it. If you can’t _9___ your food and want to eat it again next day, make sure you heat it enough to ___10 __ the germs in it. And when you put food in the fridge, make sure to keep  the cooked food away from the uncooked food.
【小題1】A. of            B. with            C. between
【小題2】A. teeth           B. stomach        C. eyes
【小題3】A. on time         B. in time         C. at once
【小題4】A. spare          B. safe            C. great
【小題5】A. help           B. grow           C. choose
【小題6】A. feel          B. taste            C. go
【小題7】A. Never         B. Sometimes       C. Always
【小題8】A. eating         B. to eat            C. drinking
【小題9】A. finished        B. finish            C.eat
【小題10】A. develop       B. kill             C. hurt


【小題1】B
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】C
【小題5】A
【小題6】C
【小題7】C
【小題8】A
【小題9】B
【小題10】B

解析試題分析:這篇短文主要談到了夏季的食品安全問(wèn)題。
【小題1】介詞辨析. A.關(guān)于,……的;B.用,隨著;C.在……之間。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是頂部帶有水果的冰淇淋。故選B。
【小題2】聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是會(huì)給你的肚子自帶來(lái)一些問(wèn)題。故選B,肚子。
【小題3】短語(yǔ)辨析。A.按時(shí),準(zhǔn)時(shí);B.及時(shí),適時(shí);C.馬上,立刻。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是不要立刻吃得太多。故選C。
【小題4】形容詞辨析。A.多余的,空閑的;B.安全的;C.偉大的,極好的。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是,夏季對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)極好的時(shí)間。故選C。
【小題5】動(dòng)詞辨析。A.幫助,有助于;B.發(fā)展,種植;C.選擇,決定。聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是水果有幫助。故選A。
【小題6】動(dòng)詞辨析。A.感覺(jué),認(rèn)為;B.品嘗,體驗(yàn);C.達(dá)到,趨于。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是讓你的食物快速變壞。故選C。
【小題7】副詞辨析。A.從來(lái)不,永遠(yuǎn)不;B.有時(shí);C.一直,總是。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是永遠(yuǎn)只吃干凈新鮮的食物。故選C。
【小題8】聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是,當(dāng)你想吃涼菜時(shí)。動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)表示抽象動(dòng)作,不定式表示具體動(dòng)作。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A。
【小題9】聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,如果你不想吃完你的食物。故選B,完成,吃完。
【小題10】動(dòng)詞辨析。A.生長(zhǎng),開(kāi)發(fā);B.殺死,扼殺;C.損害,使受傷。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是殺死里面的細(xì)菌。故選B。
考點(diǎn):關(guān)于食品安全的議論文
點(diǎn)評(píng):這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。

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