Question

【題目】A(詞數(shù)：約140；建議用時(shí)：5分鐘)

Paul，10	I used to spend a lot of time choosing what to wear in the morning.But now with uniform，I can save(節(jié)省)a lot of time and can concentrate more on my studies.
Sarah，12	A student's clothing shows his or her personality(個(gè)性)．Uniform，in one way，violates our freedom of choice by making us all wear the same clothes.
Susan，11	I think that uniform is very necessary.It makes us feel equal(平等的)because everyone is wearing the same thing.And no one will laugh at you for what you are wearing.
Jason，11	Many students in my school complain that the uniform is uncomfortable.Sometimes it makes us feel a little uneasy when we are doing a particular activity.I think we students should have the right(權(quán)利)to choose our own clothes.

【1】Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Paul?

A. He spent a lot of money on clothing in the past.

B. He spent a lot of time on clothing in the past.

C. Now he likes to wear uniform to school.

D. He is younger than Jason and Susan.

【2】The underlined word “violates” means “________” in Chinese.

A. 渴望 B. 宣告 C. 侵犯 D. 獲得

【3】Many students in Jason's school think that ________.

A. their uniform is comfortable

B. their uniform is uncomfortable

C. it is necessary to wear uniform

D. their uniform makes them feel easy

【4】________ both believe that it is a good thing to wear uniform.

A. Paul and Sarah B. Jason and Susan

C. Susan and Paul D. Jason and Sarah

【5】What does the material mainly tell us about?

A. What kind of uniform is good for students.

B. The advantages of wearing uniform.

C. Why students should wear uniform.

D. Some students' opinions on uniform.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】現(xiàn)在很多學(xué)校都要求學(xué)生們在校的時(shí)候穿校服，對于這一要求不同的學(xué)生有自己不同的看法。這篇短文中給我們列舉了Paul、Sarah、Susan和Jason四個(gè)同學(xué)對校服的觀點(diǎn)。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題目中問到關(guān)于Paul的情況，因此根據(jù)Paul這一段中的內(nèi)容I used to spend a lot of time choosing what to wear in the morning. But now with uniform，I can save(節(jié)省)a lot of time and can concentrate more on my studies.可知，Paul過去經(jīng)常花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間選擇穿什么衣服，現(xiàn)在有了校服，他就可以節(jié)省很多時(shí)間，并且能把注意力集中在學(xué)習(xí)上，這說明他喜歡穿校服上學(xué)，由此可知B和C是對的。再根據(jù)表格中Paul的年齡可知，Paul今年10歲了，Jason和Susan都是11歲，故D選項(xiàng)是對的。文章中并沒有說Paul過去花很多錢買衣服，故A不對，選A。

【2】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線單詞所在的上下文A student's clothing shows his or her personality(個(gè)性)．Uniform，in one way，violates our freedom of choice by making us all wear the same clothes.可知，Sarah并不喜歡校服，她覺得學(xué)生的衣服應(yīng)體現(xiàn)他們的個(gè)性，而校服侵犯了他們選擇的自由。由此可推斷violates的意思是侵犯，故選C。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中Jason這一欄中Many students in my school complain that the uniform is uncomfortable.可知，他的學(xué)校里很多學(xué)生都抱怨校服不舒服。由此可知應(yīng)選B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題目問的是哪兩個(gè)學(xué)生認(rèn)為穿校服是好的，我們?yōu)g覽表格中四個(gè)學(xué)生的觀點(diǎn)，根據(jù)Paul一欄中But now with uniform，I can save(節(jié)省)a lot of time and can concentrate more on my studies以及Susan一欄中I think that uniform is very necessary. It makes us feel equal(平等的)because everyone is wearing the same thing可知，對于穿校服，他們兩個(gè)的觀點(diǎn)是支持的，故應(yīng)選C。

【5】主旨大意題。這篇短文是一個(gè)表格，里面列舉了四個(gè)學(xué)生，通過短文的內(nèi)容可知，這里介紹的是他們對校服的不同觀點(diǎn)和看法，每一段內(nèi)容中都出現(xiàn)了uniform校服這個(gè)單詞。由此可知應(yīng)選D。