【題目】用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子
【1】WeChat is simple________(use).
【2】Tom always makes his little sister ________ (cry).
【3】China has become much stronger and ________ (wealth) than before.
【4】It's ________ (fool)of you to waste your precious(寶貴的) time.
【5】Never do things by ________ (half).
【答案】
【1】to use
【2】cry
【3】wealthier
【4】foolish
【5】halves
【解析】
【1】句意:微信使用簡單。
分析句子可知,此處結(jié)構(gòu)為be+ adj+ to do。結(jié)合所給單詞,故答案為to use。
【2】句意:湯姆總是把他的小妹妹弄哭。
根據(jù)make sb do sth表示讓某人做什么,所以此處缺動詞原形。結(jié)合所給單詞,故答案為cry。
【3】句意:中國變得比以前更加強大和富有。
根據(jù)系動詞+形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),句中有become,所以此處缺形容詞。結(jié)合句中有much,所以此處用形容詞比較級,故答案為wealthier。
【4】句意:你是愚蠢的,浪費你寶貴的時間。
根據(jù)it is +形容詞+ of sb + to do sth 表示某人做什么是怎樣的,結(jié)合后文浪費你寶貴的時間,所以是愚蠢的,故答案為foolish。
【5】句意:做事不要半途而廢。
根據(jù)句中things是復(fù)數(shù),所以此處也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),以f結(jié)尾的單詞,去f加ves,故答案為halves。
適當(dāng)形式填空:
每道題后面會給一個基礎(chǔ)詞,要結(jié)合文章上下文的時態(tài),以及所給詞的詞性作出相應(yīng)的改變以符合題意,并且無語法等錯誤。
如果所給的詞是名詞,無非就是變成復(fù)數(shù)形式加上相應(yīng)的s或者es,或者把f變成ves等。要注意有的名詞是單復(fù)數(shù)同形的;
如果是動詞,就要看是過去時還是現(xiàn)在時,過去時要變成相應(yīng)的過去式,如加ed等。如果是現(xiàn)在時要看主語是不是三單(第三人稱單數(shù)),要加相應(yīng)的s或es等;
如果給的是形容詞,要看一下這個需要填的詞是不是修飾動詞或者形容詞的,如果是,要把這個所給的形容詞變成相應(yīng)的副詞,比如加ly等。還有注意有無比較級。
本題第三題考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)系動詞+形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),句中有become,所以此處缺形容詞。結(jié)合句中有much,所以此處用形容詞比較級,故答案為wealthier。
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