【題目】 There was once a poor woman with only one son. One day, she asked her son if there was anything he wanted. The boy said he wanted a drum. The mother left for the market, feeling very sad, because she did not have enough money to buy a drum.
On the way home, she found a piece of wood and gave it to her son to play with. Later that day, the boy went outside to play. Along the road, he saw an old woman crying. The old woman was trying to start a fire to cook some food, but she didn't have any wood. Hearing this, the boy gave her his piece of wood. The old woman gave him a piece of the bread she had made.
Then, further down the road, the boy met a pot maker's wife and her crying child. The boy asked her what was wrong. The woman said she had no food for her hungry child. The boy gave the woman the piece of bread, and she gave him a pot. The boy walked on.
Before long, he saw a husband and wife arguing. He asked them why they were arguing. They said, “We have broken our pot and have nothing to clean our clothes in.” The boy gave his pot to them, and they gave the boy a new coat.
Next, the boy saw a man who had no shirt. The man said he had been robbed(搶劫) on his way home. The robbers had taken this money, and his shirt. The boy gave the man his new coat. The man was so happy that he gave the boy his horse.
Finally, on his way home, the boy met a huge group of people going to a wedding. There were musicians, the bridegroom(新郎),and his family. Everyone looked sad. The bridegroom's father said, “We are waiting for a horse. If it doesn't come soon, we will be late for the wedding.” The boy gave them his new horse. The group asked the boy what they could give him, and he replied, “A drum.” So, the musicians gave him their drum. The boy ran home to tell his mother how he had at last gotten the drum he had wanted.
【1】The old woman was crying because___________.
A.she couldn't find her daughterB.she had no money to buy food
C.she had no wood to make a fireD.she couldn't find her way back
【2】Why did the pot maker's wife give her pot to the boy?
A.Because the pot was useless.B.Because the boy helped her.
C.Because the pot made her child cry.D.Because she didn't like it.
【3】How many times did the boy give a hand to other people?
A.Three times.B.Four times.C.Five times.D.Six times.
【4】We know that the boy_______ from the story.
A.got a drum for his kind heartB.helped the bridegroom get a new coat
C.got a piece of bread from his motherD.got some money from the robber
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】C
【4】A
【解析】
文章大意:文章講述的是一個愛幫助別人的男孩,通過不斷地幫助別人,終于得到了他夢寐以求的鼓。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第二段第二、三行“The old woman was trying to start a fire to cook some food, but she didn't have any wood”“老婦人正想生火做飯,但她沒有柴!惫蔬xC。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第三段第二、三行“The boy gave the woman the piece of bread, and she gave him a pot”“男孩給了女人一塊面包,她給了他一個容器”可知,是因為男孩幫助了她,故選B。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第二段第三、四行“the boy gave her his piece of wood”“男孩把他的那塊木頭給了她”,文章第三段第二、三行“The boy gave the woman the piece of bread”“男孩給了女人一塊面包”,文章第四段第二、三行“The boy gave his pot to them”“那男孩把容器給了他們”,文章第五段第二行“The boy gave the man his new coat”“男孩把他的新外套給了那個人”文章最后一段第四行“The boy gave them his new horse”“男孩把他的新馬給了他們”,所以男孩幫助了其他人五次,故選C。
【4】推測題。通讀文章可以知道,小男孩因為善心幫助了其他人,最后如愿以償得到了想要的鼓,故選A。
閱讀理解題中的細節(jié)理解題。首先找出問句中的關鍵詞,然后定位到文章具體位置,然后選出正確答案即可。
例如題目1中,關鍵詞是The old woman was crying,可定位到文章第二段第二、三行“The old woman was trying to start a fire to cook some food, but she didn't have any wood”“老婦人正想生火做飯,但她沒有柴。”故選C。
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