【題目】從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空(每個(gè)詞或短語只能用一次)。

hide; woman; say to oneself; carry out; stand for;

smooth; run away; tell the truth, look forward to; give up

【1】-Look at the sign. What does it mean?

- I am sorry that I don’t know what it ___________________.

【2】-What are you thinking about, May?

- I'm trying to understand the _______________ meaning behind his words.

【3】-Dad, smoking is bad for your health.

-Don't worry. I ____________ smoking.

【4】My grandma lives alone and is used to ____________________.

【5】Four passenger planes landed ___________ at Beijing Daxing International Airport on the morning of May 13th.

【6】I bear that a survey _________________ in universities soon. It is about the food they order online every day.

【7】Two kangaroos _____________ from a zoo in Ningbo and were caught after a two-day search by the police.

【8】The Chinese National _____________ Volleyball Team won the match between China and Germany in Switzerland on May 14, 2019.

【9】-You look so worried today. What's up?

- I ______________son's call. He left for America this morning.

【10】__________________, the story is not interesting at all.

【答案】

【1】stands for

【2】hidden

【3】has given up

【4】saying to herself

【5】smoothly

【6】will be carried out

【7】ran away

【8】Women's

【9】am looking forward to

【10】To tell the truth

【解析】

【1】句意：----看那個(gè)標(biāo)志。這是什么意思？-----對(duì)不起，我不知道它代表什么。本句是賓語從句，賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語it，可知謂語動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)；stand for代表，三單形式是stands out；結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是stands for。

【2】句意：-----你在想什么，梅？----我試圖理解他話背后隱藏的含義。本詞修飾名詞，可知填形容詞；hide：藏，隱蔽，動(dòng)詞；形容詞是hidden：難以看見，隱藏的，隱含的；結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是hidden。

【3】句意：----爸爸，吸煙有害健康。-----別擔(dān)心。我已經(jīng)戒煙了。根據(jù)“別擔(dān)心。”可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，句意是“我已經(jīng)戒煙了�！爆F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成has/have done sth.；give up：放棄，戒除，過去分詞是given up；結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是given up。

【4】句意：我奶奶一個(gè)人住，習(xí)慣自言自語。根據(jù)上文“我奶奶一個(gè)人住”可知“習(xí)慣自言自語”；短語be used to doing sth.：習(xí)慣于做某事；say to oneself：自言自語； 故答案是saying to herself。

【5】句意：5月13日上午，四架客機(jī)順利降落在北京大興國際機(jī)場(chǎng)。本詞修飾動(dòng)詞land可知使用副詞；smooth順利的，平穩(wěn)的，形容詞；副詞是smoothly；故答案是smoothly。

【6】句意：我相信大學(xué)很快就會(huì)進(jìn)行一項(xiàng)調(diào)查。它是關(guān)于他們每天在網(wǎng)上訂購的食物。根據(jù)soon可知此句是一般將來時(shí)，根據(jù)句意主語是動(dòng)作的受動(dòng)者，可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故此句是一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成will be done；carry out：實(shí)施，執(zhí)行，開展，過去分詞是carried out；故答案是will be carried out。

【7】句意：兩只袋鼠從寧波的一家動(dòng)物園逃走，在經(jīng)過兩天的搜查后被警方抓獲。本句是and連接的兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞，共同做Two kangaroos的謂語，這兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞形式應(yīng)一致，根據(jù)were caught 是一般過去時(shí)，可知此動(dòng)詞形式應(yīng)是一般過去時(shí)；run away：逃跑，逃走，過去時(shí)是ran away；故答案是ran away。

【8】句意：于2019年5月14日在瑞士贏得了中德比賽�？蓴�(shù)名詞使用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指，根據(jù)句意可知使用復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格，woman ：女子，復(fù)數(shù)名詞所有格是women's；“中國國家女子排球隊(duì)”是the Chinese National Volleyball Team，專有名詞，主要單詞的第一個(gè)字母要大寫；故答案是Women's。

【9】句意：----你今天看起來很擔(dān)心。怎么了？-----我期待著兒子的電話。他今天早上去了美國。根據(jù)上文“你今天看起來很擔(dān)心。怎么了？”可知詢問現(xiàn)在的情況，可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其構(gòu)成am/is/are doing sth.，本句主語I可知使用am；look forward to：盼望，期待；故答案是am looking forward to。

【10】句意：說實(shí)話，這個(gè)故事一點(diǎn)也不有趣。短語to tell the truth：說實(shí)話，實(shí)話實(shí)說，插入語，在句子中做狀語，一般放在句子的開頭，用逗號(hào)與主句隔開；注意：句子開頭第一個(gè)字母要大寫；故答案是To tell the truth。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】People ________ to plant and care for trees every Tree Planting Day.

A.are encouragedB.encourageC.encouragedD.were encouraged

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 Today there are about 7.5 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. There are many people to feed. We need more and more food.

One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983,scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic( 遺傳的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified food, or GM food.

By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. Scientists make plants which are strong against plant diseases. They can also help in our diseases.A kind of rice will be grown, for example, which stops people becoming blind.

Rich countries produce GM food because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.

GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM food is only one way of feeding people in 2050.There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatural. They may feed people, then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poor countries are interested in their uses, and they are not going to go away. In 2050,we may think differently about them.

【1】How have scientists been able to change plants more quickly?

A.By making the best plants.

B.By asking the farmers to grow plants.

C.By changing their genetic material.

D.By changing planting environment.

【2】Why do rich countries produce GM food?

A.Because they are easy to grow and bring in more money.

B.Because they are easy to grow and very cheap.

C.Because they help produce more food.

D.Because they are the best plants.

【3】What’s the meaning of “GM” in the second paragraph?

A.傳統(tǒng)B.非轉(zhuǎn)基因C.自然D.轉(zhuǎn)基因

【4】What can we know according to the passage?

A.GM plants are natural.

B.GM plants are weak against plant diseases.

C.Everyone knows how good or bad GM plants are.

D.GM food may hurt people or their children later.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

Over just a few days in January, millions of people across China were racking their brains (絞盡腦汁). They were taking part live-streaming (直播) quiz shows on several apps. Some of these apps include Chongdingdahui, Huajiao Zhibo , Xigua Shipin and Douyin.

Different from TV quiz shows like Happy Dictionary (《開心辭典》) and Who’s Still Standing (《一站到底》), anyone with a smartphone or tablet can participate (參加) in the live-streaming shows every day, communicating with other players at the same time.

The shows have hosts to present the questions. While the participants give their answers, they help to liven up the show by telling jokes or giving some background for the question. Each online player has 10 seconds to answer a question, with each show taking around 20 to 30 minutes.

Prizes ranging (在……范圍內(nèi)變動(dòng)) between 100,000 yuan to 5 million yuan are being offered, with the winners sharing the prize money at the end. Depending on the total amount of prize money and the number of winners, players can win prizes as small as 1 yuan and as high as more than 40,000 yuan.

The questions are chosen from a wide range of topics, including literature (文學(xué)), geography, mathematics and biology, among many others. For example, players may be asked how many legs crabs have, or what Australia’s national flower is.

To draw new users, the apps offer “redo cards (復(fù)活卡)” to new players, as well as to those who have invited new players to join. These cards allow players who give wrong answers an extra chance to compete on the show.

回答下面5個(gè)問題。

【1】How can we take part in the live-streaming quiz shows,?

________________________________________________________

【2】How many live-streaming (直播) quiz shows are mentioned in this article?

________________________________________________________

【3】How much time does a player have to answer each question?

________________________________________________________

【4】Where are the questions chosen from?

________________________________________________________

【5】Why do the apps offer “redo cards” to new players?

________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】-Only people with a lot in common can be good friends.

-______________. Opposites sometimes attract each other.

A.I can't agree moreB.That's all right.C.I don't think soD.It doesn't matter

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】— Dad, Tim wants to know when he can leave the farm.

— Well, when he ________ picking all the apples on this apple tree.

A.finishesB.finishedC.had finishedD.will finish

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】A: Hi, Henry. I need you to help me with a problem.
B: What’s up, Tim?

A: 【1】 I was putting her dollhouse away, and somehow (不知怎么地) I accidently

dropped it. It broke into pieces.

B: I’m sorry to hear that! 【2】

A: Yes, I told her about it. I couldn’t lie to her.

B: How did she take it (她反應(yīng)如何)?

A: Of course she was not happy. 【3】So I need your help.
B: Me? I have never built anything in my life.

A:【4】

B: I think you should learn to assemble (組裝) it by reading the instructions or you can ask Mr Brown for help. He is a carpenter (木匠). He is kind and he will be glad to help you out.

A: 【5】 Thanks for your advice. I’ll give him a call, and see whether he had some free time

A. No, I’m not sure.

B. You have a point.

C. What should I do then?

D. Does she know about it?

E. When are you going to build it?

F. I need to build a new dollhouse for Nancy.

G. But I told her that I would build a better one for her.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.

【1】Many___ set off in the late afternoon with their cormorants. (fisherman)

【2】He was sent to hospital yesterday evening, but he looks even ___today. (ill)

【3】My father is such a good man that he is always full of ____(responsible)

【4】Work hard, r you won't____ (success)

【5】All of us were busy doing our work, so we were ____of his coming at that time.(aware)

【6】Paris is an _____city in many young people's eyes. (attract)

【7】It's common _____that the earth moves around the sun.(know)

【8】The old man is of average______. (high)

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】 What can we do whenever Earth faces a disaster? Is the only solution running away from the planet in spaceships? The latest Chinese sci-fi (科幻) movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious (有雄心的) idea.

The film is based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin. In the film, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. Humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system that will push Earth away from the sun. We're taking the Earth with us to run away.

What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style space films? It’s probably the special cultural background (背景). For many years, “homeland” has rooted (生根) in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old saying is luoyeguigen. It means returning to one’s homeland in old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree. There are also many ancient poems about homeland. “The season called the White Dew begins tonight / Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright”. These all show that Chinese people have the tight bond (情感紐帶) with their homeland.

What is Chinese sci-fi? Guo Fan, the film’s director said, “Chinese sci-fi is a way to express our cultural and spiritual core (精神內(nèi)核). Otherwise (否則), we’re just imitating (模仿) others and telling the same American stories.” And the film was released on February 5, 2019, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. It seems the best time to tell this Chinese sci-fi story. Anyway, to us Chinese, Earth goes wherever humans go, because it’s our home.

【1】Why do people consider the film so ambitious?

A.Because humans work together to build a giant engine system.

B.Because humans are trying to take the Earth to run away together.

C.Because the film story is written by the famous writer Liu Cixin.

D.Because people have managed to run away from Earth in spaceships.

【2】Why does the writer use the old saying and ancient poems in this passage?

A.To tell the difference between Chinese and American.

B.To remind us of China’s many years of history.

C.To teach some Chinese traditional cultures and spirits.

D.To express Chinese people’s love of their homeland.

【3】What does the underlined sentences mean? ____________.

A.明月幾時(shí)有,把酒問青天B.露從今夜白,月是故鄉(xiāng)明

C.舉杯邀明月,對(duì)影成三人D.床前明月光,疑是地上霜

【4】What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style sci-fi?

A.Its fantastic pictures and settings.B.Imitating foreign sci-fi films.

C.Its Chinese cultures and spirits.D.Its creative and brave idea.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.The Latest Chinese Sci-fi FilmB.What is Chinese Sci-fi?

C.Chinese Sci-fi Sets a New PathD.Chinese Sci-fi VS Hollywood-style

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案