根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.“Help _____________(you) to some fish.” Mrs.Black said to her guests.

2.Although he is in his _____________(ninety), he can do some farm work and look after himself well.

3.Neil Armstrong took some rock samples for _____________(far) research.

4.When the parade of Disney characters appeared, all tourists screamed with _______(excited).

5.Beijing is in the _____________(north) part of our country.

 

【答案】

1.yourselves

2.nineties

3.further

4.excitement

5.northern

【解析】

試題分析:

1.句意:布萊克夫人對她的客人們說:“請隨便吃些魚吧!”短語help oneself to 請隨便吃點。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填反身代詞yourselves,你自己,你們自己,做賓語。

2.句意:盡管他九十多歲了,他還能做一些農(nóng)活并且把自己照顧得很好。In+one’s+整十年齡的復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示在某人多少歲時。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填nineties,九十多歲。

3.句意:為了進(jìn)一步的研究,尼爾阿姆斯特朗帶回來一些巖石標(biāo)本。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞的比較級further,進(jìn)一步的,做定語。

4.句意:當(dāng)?shù)鲜磕崛宋镉涡谐霈F(xiàn)時,所有的游客都興奮地尖叫起來。本句中with是介詞,表示伴隨的含義。根據(jù)漢語提示,可知填名詞excitement,興奮,做介詞賓語。

5.句意:北京在中國的北方。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞northern,北方的,做定語。

考點:詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化

點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語提示,上下文,句意,習(xí)慣搭配等,判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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