Question

【題目】 There is an old Chinese saying, 4. "If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return a spring of water." That means if someone helps you a bit, you should thank him a lot.

We thank our parents. They work hard all the time in order to give us a better life. They give us food and clothes, and they teach us what is right and what is wrong. We are taken after well by them.

We thank our teachers who give us dreams. 5. 對于老師來說，教育我們是不易的。They teach us a lot of things, but they ask for nothing from us. We are well-educated by them.

Meanwhile (同時), We even thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things. We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent. We thank people who are selfish (自私的), because we learn the importance of being kind.

There are a lot of people that we should thank in our life. We should express our thanks with actions, not just words. Then what action will you take to thank them?

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用簡要答語回答下面三個問題。

【1】Why should we thank people who give us up?

________________________________________________________

【2】Can we express our thanks only with words in the writer's opinion?

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【3】What action will you take to thank your parents? (Give an example.)

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將短文中劃線的兩個句子翻譯成中文或英文。

【4】________________________________________________________

【5】________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Because we learn how to be independent.

【2】No, we can’t.

【3】In order to thank my parents, I will help them cook breakfast and do housework.

【4】滴水之恩，當涌泉相報。

【5】It is not easy for teachers to teach us.

【解析】

文章通過一句諺語“滴水之恩，當涌泉相報”來告訴我們要懂得感恩，懂得感謝生活中遇到的每一個人。

【1】

根據(jù)文中We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent.可知，我們感謝那些放棄我們的人，因為我們學(xué)會了如何獨立。故答案為：Because we learn how to be independent.

【2】

根據(jù)文中We should express our thanks with actions, not just words.可知，我們應(yīng)該用行動來表達我們的感謝，而不僅僅是語言。故答案為No, we can’t.

【3】

為了表達對父母的感謝，我們可以在平時有空時幫助父母做做家務(wù)，或者在周末幫父母準備早餐，故答案為：In order to thank my parents, I will help them cook breakfast and do housework.

【4】

If如果，條件狀語從句的連詞；someone有人，不定代詞；gives給，動詞三單；you你，人稱代詞；a little drop of water一小滴水；you你，人稱代詞；should應(yīng)該，情態(tài)動詞；return返回，以……相報；a spring of water一泉水；整理之后可以看出，這里表達的是“當有人給你一滴水，你應(yīng)該以一泉水去回報”，故答案為：滴水之恩，當涌泉相報。

【5】

對于……來說for，介詞；老師teacher，可數(shù)名詞，在句中可以用冠詞來修飾或者用復(fù)數(shù)形式；教育teach，動詞；我們we/ us；是is，不易的not easy；整理之后可知看出，這里符合“對于某人來說做某事是怎么樣的”，英語結(jié)構(gòu)是It is adj+for/ of sb to do sth.，句中的形容詞是easy，是形容物的，所以應(yīng)該用介詞for，故答案為：It is not easy for teachers to teach us.