【題目】Ⅶ.按要求完成句子 根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）

【1】為了避免浪費(fèi)資源，我們必須盡可能多地循環(huán)利用

In order to_____ ______ resources, we must recycle them as much as possible.

【2】老師們對(duì)學(xué)生們的成就感到非常驕傲。

Teachers_____great_____in their students’ achievements.

【3】努力學(xué)習(xí)，你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。

Work hard, and your dream will__________ ________.

【4】昨晚我直到爸爸媽媽回家才睡覺

Last night I_____go to bed_____my parents got home

【5】羅馬不是一天建成的

Rome_____ _____in a day.

【答案】

【1】 avoid wasting

【2】 take pride

【3】 come true

【4】 didn’t until

【5】 isn’t built

【解析】

【1】分析句子，英語中缺少“避免浪費(fèi)”的表達(dá)，其英語是avoid wasting sth．又根據(jù)空格前是動(dòng)詞不定式to，后接動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為：(答題空1). avoid (答題空2). wasting

【2】本題主要考查動(dòng)詞詞組。表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，結(jié)合in可知，用take great pride in ...意為“為......感到非常驕傲”，teachers為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形即可。故答案為：（答題空1）take （答題空2）pride

【3】考查漢譯英。語境：努力學(xué)習(xí)，你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)題Work hard, and your dream will ________．可知需要翻譯的部分是“實(shí)現(xiàn)”，英語的表達(dá)形式是come true，固定短語，句子是一般將來時(shí)，will后接動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為：（答題空1）come

（答題空2）true

【4】考查漢譯英。句意：昨晚我直到爸媽回家才睡覺。根據(jù)題干Last night I_______to bed______my parents got home. 可知需要翻譯的部分是“直到…才”，英語表達(dá)形式是not…until； Last night 昨晚，可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，且是否定句，在主語I后添加助動(dòng)詞did，后接not，即didn't，故答案為：（答題空1）didn’t

（答題空2）until

【5】根據(jù)句意可知句子應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，謂語部分應(yīng)用“be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成，主語Rome是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is，否定為isn't，build的過去分詞為built，故答案為：（答題空1）isn’t

（答題空2）built

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