【題目】
Found Is this your pencil box? Yellow. Please call me at 5612-3092. Mike | Lost Cat - Daisy Reward¥500 Lost in Center Street on 12 May Black color, green eyes Please call if you have seen Daisy; Danny 5921-2565; Ms Tsang 5623-0200 |
Found A red watch is in the library. Is it yours? My phone number is 5481-5800. Call me. Linda | Lost I lost my black jacket this Monday morning. Did you see it? My name is Jim and my phone number is 5592-5622. |
【1】Mike found a ______.
A. jacket B. pencil box C. schoolbag D. watch
【2】Mary lost her red watch. She can call ______.
A. 5481-5800 B. 5612-3092 C. 5592-5622 D. 5921-2565
【3】What does the underlined word “reward” probably mean in Chinese?
A. 價格 B. 報酬 C. 撿到 D. 費用
【4】Daisy is ______.
A. lost on No. 12 Center Street B. black with green ears
C. Danny’s son D. lost in May
【5】Jim lost his jacket ______.
A. on the playground B. in the library C. this Monday D. in the afternoon
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 A
【3】 B
【4】 D
【5】 C
【解析】
短文大意:表格給出了幾則招領(lǐng)和尋物信息。
【1】題意:邁克發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個鉛筆盒。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)邁克的招領(lǐng)信息Is this your pencil box?,可知他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個鉛筆盒,故選B。
【2】題意:瑪麗丟了她的紅手表。她可以撥打5481-5800。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)琳達的招領(lǐng)信息A red watch is in the library./Is it yours?/My phone number is 5481-5800. Call me./Linda,可知她的電話號碼是5481-5800,故選A。
【3】題意:帶下劃線的“reward”在漢語中可能是什么意思?考查詞義理解題。根據(jù)Danny的尋物啟事Lost Cat – Daisy/Reward ¥500,可知這是懸賞尋物,“報酬”符合文意,故選B。
【4】題意:黛西在五月失蹤了。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A. lost on No. 12 Center Street在中心大街12號迷路;B. black with green ears黑中有綠的耳朵;C. Danny’s son丹尼的兒子;D. lost in May在五月迷路。根據(jù)Danny的尋物啟事Lost Cat – Daisy/Lost in Center Street on 12 May,可知他的寵物貓黛西5月12日在中央大街失蹤,故選D。
【5】題意:吉姆這個星期一丟了他的夾克。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后吉姆的尋物啟事I lost my black jacket this Monday morning.,可知他星期一丟了夾克,故選C。
閱讀理解是最能體現(xiàn)學(xué)生英語能力的題型,分值較高,如何通過解題方法的掌握來提升自己解答閱讀理解題的技巧是學(xué)生最關(guān)心的問題。初中閱讀理解一般考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解能力,主旨理解能力和推理判斷能力。做閱讀理解題,首先要準(zhǔn)確理解題意,然后根據(jù)題意根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容做出正確的答案。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力,此類型題較簡單,準(zhǔn)確理解題意后,直接到文中找出答案。(2)考查猜詞能力。做這種題型時,要根據(jù)上下文意思準(zhǔn)確猜出詞意。3)考查推理判斷能力,此類題型較難,準(zhǔn)確理解題意后,在文中找出相關(guān)的內(nèi)容做出合理的推斷。(4)考查主旨理解題。此類題型需通讀全文,整體把握,根據(jù)文本主要內(nèi)容選擇合適的選項。
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