【題目】根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子,每空詞數(shù)不限.

1北京以其眾多的名勝古跡而聞名于世。

Beijing___its many places of interest in the world.

2當我一看到這只狗就愛上了它。I___the dog as soon as I saw it.

3他在最后一部電影中扮演了一名醫(yī)生的角色。He___a doctor in his last film.

4布朗夫人每天匆匆忙忙回家給孩子們做飯。

Mrs Brown_______________ home to cook meals for her children every day.

5你要學習和他人友好相處。You have to learn to___others.

【答案】

1is famous for

2fell in love with

3played the part/role of

4is hurried to go

5be friendly with

【解析】

1以……而聞名be famous forfor表原因。Beijing是單數(shù)第三人稱,系詞需用is;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,故答案為is famous for

2fall in love with喜愛上。根據(jù)as soon as I saw it是一般過去時,故答案為fell in love with。

3扮演角色play the part/role of。根據(jù)句意可知句子是一般過去時態(tài),動詞需用過去式,故答案為played the part/role of

4匆匆忙忙做某事be hurried to do sth.;回家go homeevery day(每天)用于一般現(xiàn)在時;Mrs. Brown是單數(shù)第三人稱,系詞需用is;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,故答案為is hurried to go。

5與……友好相處be friendly withlearn to do學著做某事,固定結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,故答案為be friendly with

完成句子,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動詞形式、時態(tài)和語態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語確定動詞形式,根據(jù)時間狀語的提示確定時態(tài),根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。同時注意各種從句和固定句式的運用。例如小題4,匆匆忙忙做某事be hurried to do sth.;回家go home。every day(每天)用于一般現(xiàn)在時;Mrs. Brown是單數(shù)第三人稱,系詞需用is;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填is hurried to go。

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