【題目】完形填空

請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文內(nèi)容通順、合理、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。

These days, cars are designed using computers. Let's look at how a new car is created.

First, several talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have. Then they sit down at their computers and many sketches(素描).The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of are developed on the computer. You can change the size, shape or colour of any part on the computer to see the car would look and then you can choose the best design.

Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed. Part of the inside of the car is so that the designers can sit in it. They can feel if there is enough inside and if they can reach .Then some cars are built-there are more than 15, 000 parts of a car to .

When everything is known to be , the cars are made in the factory. Again computers are used to make sure that all the parts are as they are needed. The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.

1A. drivers B. designers C. workers D. salesmen

2A. draw B. order C. type D. enjoy

3A. bicycles B. trains C. cars D. buses

4A. how B. if C. what D. that

5A. covered B. painted C. locked D. built

6A. metal B. glass C. leather D. room

7A. nothing B. somebody C. everything D. nobody

8A. choose B. test C. show D. repair

9A. safe B. easy C. cheap D. fast

10A. rare B. electronic C. comfortable D. ready

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】A

【5】D

【6】D

【7】C

【8】B

【9】A

【10】D

【解析】

試題分析:本篇文章講述了當(dāng)今汽車用電腦設(shè)計(jì),以下就是新型汽車如何被創(chuàng)建的。

【1】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:首先幾個設(shè)計(jì)師談?wù)撨@種新型的汽車。 A. Drivers司機(jī);B. designers 設(shè)計(jì)師;C. Workers工人;D. Salesmen推銷員;結(jié)合語境可知選B。

【2】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:然后他們坐在電腦旁,畫出許多素描。 A. draw 繪畫;B. Order命令 ;C. type 打字;D. Enjoy喜歡。根據(jù)句中and連接并列的成分;結(jié)合語境可知選A。

【3】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:最好的兩或三圖紙被選中然后更詳細(xì)的圖紙,在計(jì)算機(jī)上設(shè)計(jì)汽車。A. Bicycles自行車;B. trains 火車;C. Cars汽車;D. Buses公共汽車。結(jié)合語境可知選C。

【4】考查疑問詞及語境的理解。句意:你可以改變大小,形狀或顏色的任何部分在電腦上看到的,然后你可以選擇最好的設(shè)計(jì)。 A. How怎樣;B. If如果 ;C. What什么;D. That那;故選A。

【5】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意:該車的內(nèi)部是被建造的,設(shè)計(jì)師可以坐在這。A. covered 覆蓋;B. Painted繪畫 ;C. locked 鎖;D. Built建造;根據(jù)語境可知用被動語態(tài);結(jié)合語境故選D。

【6】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:他們是否有足夠的空間, 如果他們能達(dá)到一切的感覺。A. metal 金屬;B. Glass玻璃;C. Leather皮革;D. Room房間;結(jié)合語境故選D。

【7】考查代詞及語境的理解。A. Nothing沒什么;B. Somebody某人;C. Everything一切 ;D. Nobody沒有人。根據(jù)語境可知他們是否有足夠的空間, 如果他們能達(dá)到一切的感覺;故選C。

【8】考查動詞及語境的理解。A. Choose選擇;B. test 測試;C. Show顯示;D. Repair修理;然后一些汽車建有超過15,000的汽車零部件去測試;故選B。

【9】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:當(dāng)一切都是安全的,汽車是在工廠制造的。A. Safe安全的;B. easy 容易的;C. Cheap便宜的; D. Fast快速的。結(jié)合語境故選A。

【10】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:又用計(jì)算機(jī)來確保所有的部分都是有準(zhǔn)備好的的,當(dāng)他們被需要的時候。A. Rare罕見的;B. electronic 帶電的 ;C. Comfortable舒服的;D. Ready準(zhǔn)備的;故選D。

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