【題目】根據(jù)句意, 用方框中所給單詞、短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞或短語只限使用一次。
lead that wise lie take place
express sleep repair north belong to
【1】These are some useful __________. You should memorize them.
【2】It’s important for us to use natural resources __________.
【3】Whenever I try to read this book, I feel ___________________.
【4】Do you prefer ___________food or southern food?
【5】The woman __________I spoke to was very helpful.
【6】John, there is something wrong with the watch. Please get it __________.
【7】The gift __________Nancy. Her father bought it for her just now.
【8】I think he was one of the greatest __________in the history of the world.
【9】The story __________ in a small town on the morning of February 6.
【10】What did Tom do after seeing a dog __________at the school gate this morning?
【答案】
【1】expressions
【2】wisely
【3】sleepy
【4】northern
【5】that
【6】repaired
【7】belonged to
【8】leaders
【9】took place
【10】lying
【解析】
【1】句意:這些是一些有用的表達(dá)。你應(yīng)該記住它們。
根據(jù)句意,此處是“表達(dá)”的含義,express動詞,翻譯為“表達(dá)”。分析句子可知,此處用于句中作表語,又因?yàn)槠淝坝?/span>some修飾,所以此處應(yīng)用其名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填expressions。
【2】句意:對我們來說,明智地使用自然資源是很重要的。
根據(jù)句意,此處是“明智”的含義,wise形容詞,翻譯為“明智的”。分析句子可知,此處用于句中修飾動詞use,所以此處應(yīng)用其副詞形式。故填wisely。
【3】句意:每當(dāng)我想讀這本書時,我就感到困了。
根據(jù)句意,此處是“困”的含義,sleep動詞,翻譯為“睡覺”。分析句子可知,此處表示“困倦的”,用于系動詞feel之后作表語,所以此處應(yīng)用其形容詞形式。故填sleepy。
【4】句意:你喜歡北方菜還是南方菜?
根據(jù)句意,此處是“北方”的含義,north名詞,翻譯為“北方”。分析句子可知,此處用于句中作定語修飾其后的名詞food,所以此處應(yīng)用其形容詞形式。故填northern。
【5】句意:和我談話的那個女人很樂于助人。
分析句子可知,本句是定語從句,先行詞是The woman指人,此處引導(dǎo)詞在句中作賓語,結(jié)合所給詞,可用that引導(dǎo)。故填that。
【6】句意:約翰,這塊表有毛病了。請把它修理一下。
根據(jù)句意,此處是“修理”的含義,repair動詞,翻譯為“修理”。分析句子可知,此處用于“get sth done”結(jié)構(gòu)中,所以此處應(yīng)用其過去分詞形式,在句中作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填repaired。
【7】句意:禮物是南希的。她父親剛才給她買的。
根據(jù)句意,此處是“屬于”的含義,可用belong to表示。分析句子可知,本句時間狀語是just now,時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以此處應(yīng)用其過去式形式。故填belonged to。
【8】句意:我認(rèn)為他是世界歷史上最偉大的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人之一。
根據(jù)句意,此處是“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”的含義,lead動詞,翻譯為“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”。分析句子可知,此處用于“one of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”結(jié)構(gòu)中,在句中作表語,所以此處應(yīng)用其名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填leaders。
【9】句意:故事發(fā)生在2月6日早晨的一個小鎮(zhèn)上。
根據(jù)句意,此處是“發(fā)生”的含義,可用take place表示。分析句子可知,此句時間狀語是on the morning of February 6,時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以此處應(yīng)用其過去式形式。故填took place。
【10】句意:今天早上湯姆看見一只狗躺在學(xué)校門口后做了什么?
根據(jù)句意,此處是“躺”的含義,lie動詞,翻譯為“躺”。分析句子可知,此處用于“see sb/sth doing sth”結(jié)構(gòu)中,表示“看見……正在做某事”,所以此處應(yīng)用其現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填lying。
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