________ you bring something to school, Mary?


  1. A.
    Can
  2. B.
    Could
  3. C.
    May
  4. D.
    Must
C
思路分析:情態(tài)動詞can有一定的詞義,但不能獨立存在,它必須與動詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語.情態(tài)動詞can設(shè)有人稱和數(shù)的變化.其具體用法如下:
①表示“能、會”,指腦力或體力方面的“能力”.
例如:I can speak English.我會講英語.
Jim can swim but can't.吉姆會游泳,但我不會.
②表示“可能”,常用于否定句或疑問句中,指某種可能性.例如:
Han Met can't be in the classroom.韓梅不可能在教室里.
Can he come here today,please?請問他今天能到這里來嗎?
③表示“可以”,常用于口語中,指許可或請求做某事.例如:
Can I have a cup of tea,please?請問我可以喝一杯茶嗎?
You can go out.你可以出去了.
④can的肯定句型為:主語+can+動詞原形+其他.
例如:They can play basketball.他們能打籃球.
She can dance.她會跳舞.
You can go to watch TV.你可以去看電視了.
否定句型為:主語+can not(can't/cannot)+動詞原形+其他,表示“某人不能(不會,不可能)做……”.其中can't是can not的縮略式,英國多寫成cannot.例如:
You cannot pass test.你考試不可能及格.
I can't ride a motorbike.我不會騎摩托車.
疑問句句型分為:一般疑問句句型和特殊疑問句句型兩種類型.
一般疑問句句型為:Can+主語+動詞原形+其他,表示“某人會(能,可以)做……嗎?”,用于口語時,常表示請求或許可.其肯定答語用“Yes,主語+can”作答;否定答語用“No,主語+can't”作答.注意答語中作主語的人稱代詞,應(yīng)根據(jù)問句中的主語作相應(yīng)的變化.其變化規(guī)則為:第一人稱問,則第二人稱答;第二人稱問,則第一人稱答;第三人稱問,第三人稱答.例如:
Can you sing an English song for us?你可以為我們大家唱一首英語歌嗎?
Yes.行.(注意在Yes后面常省略I can).Can I skate?我可以滑冰嗎?-Yes,you can.可以.Can she climb hills?她能爬山嗎?No,she can't.不,她不能.故本題答案是A.本題選項B.Could是can的過去時,在此句不適用.May意為也許,must意為一定,都不恰當(dāng).
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