Question

【題目】 Charles Dickens was born in 1812. His father was a clerk and wasn’t paid much, so the family lived in an old, poor house. Then Mr. Dickens lost his job and went deep into debt(債).

One day, the police showed up and asked Mr. Dickens if he could pay his debts. When Mr. Dickens said he didn’t have enough money, one policeman answered that he had to go to debtor’s prison.

With no one to support them, Mrs. Dickens and the children, except Charles, moved into prison with their father. Even though Charles was only 12 years old, he got a job in a dirty, black shoe polish factory working 12 hour days.

When Mr. Dickens received some money from a relative, he paid his debts and got out of prison. He then got a job as a court reporter.

Charles went back to school. Charles studied hard and learned quickly. He also studied people, paying attention to what they did and why they did it.

After two years, he got a job as a reporter at England’s Houses of Parliament and he found it attractive.

Then one day Dickens decided to be imaginative, and he wrote a story of his own. Every character seemed to be a little like someone he had known. Finally one evening he dropped off his story, under the penname Boz, at The Monthly Magazine office.

A month later Dickens was shouting joyfully, “They printed my story! I’m an author!”

The magazine wanted more and more stories by Boz. Soon Dickens was writing stories about children working in factories, families living in debtor’s prison and poor people being hungry. He made the stories fun to read in high hopes that people would do something about the things that were wrong.

【1】Charles Dickens was born in a poor family, wasn’t he?

【2】Why was Mr. Dickens sent to debtor’s prison one day?

【3】Who helped Mr. Dickens pay the debts and get out of prison?

【4】What did Charles Dickens think of his job as a reporter at England’s Houses of Parliament?

【5】What were Charles Dickens’ stories about?

They were____________, families living in debtor’s prison and poor people being hungry.

【6】What kind of person do you think Charles Dickens was? Give your reasons.

_______________because_____________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Yes, he was.

【2】Because he didn’t have enough money.

【3】A relative.

【4】he found it attractive.

【5】about children working in factories。

【6】 He was clever/ He was hand-working Charles studied hard and learned quickly. He also studied people, paying attention to what they did and why they did it./ even though Charles was only 12 years old, he got a job in a dirty, black shoe polish factory working 12 hour days.

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了作家查爾斯·狄更斯的生平經(jīng)歷。

【1】題干“查爾斯·狄更斯出生在一個(gè)貧窮的家庭，不是嗎？” 根據(jù)文中“His father was a clerk and wasn’t paid much, so the family lived in an old, poor house.” 他父親是個(gè)職員，工資不高，所以全家住在一所破舊的窮房子里�？芍�，Charles Dicken出生在一個(gè)貧窮的家里，這里這里做肯定回答。Yes, he was.是的，他是。故答案為Yes, he was.

【2】題干“為什么有一天狄更斯先生被送進(jìn)了債務(wù)人的監(jiān)獄？” 根據(jù)文中“When Mr. Dickens said he didn’t have enough money, one policeman answered that he had to go to debtor’s prison.”可知，當(dāng)?shù)腋�斯先生說(shuō)他沒(méi)有足夠的錢時(shí)，一個(gè)警察回答說(shuō)他必須。故答案為Because he didn’t have enough money.

【3】題干“是誰(shuí)幫狄更斯先生還債出獄的？” 根據(jù)文中“When Mr. Dickens received some money from a relative, he paid his debts and got out of prison.”可知，狄更斯先生從親戚那里得到一些錢后，就還清了債務(wù)，出獄了。故答案為A relative.

【4】題干“查爾斯·狄更斯如何看待他在英國(guó)議會(huì)大廈做記者的工作？” 根據(jù)文中“After two years, he got a job as a reporter at England’s Houses of Parliament and he found it attractive.”可知，他覺(jué)得這份工作很有吸引力。故答案為he found it attractive.

【5】題干“查爾斯·狄更斯的故事是關(guān)于什么的？” 根據(jù)文中“Soon Dickens was writing stories about children working in factories, families living in debtor’s prison and poor people being hungry.” 很快狄更斯就開(kāi)始寫關(guān)于在工廠工作的孩子，住在債務(wù)人監(jiān)獄里的家庭，以及窮人挨餓的故事。這里是是關(guān)于工廠工作的孩子們。故答案為about children working in factories。

【6】題干“你認(rèn)為查爾斯·狄更斯是什么樣的人？說(shuō)出你的理由�！�

He was clever because Charles studied hard and learned quickly. He also studied people, paying attention to what they did and why they did it.

/He was hand-working because even though Charles was only 12 years old, he got a job in a dirty, black shoe polish factory working 12 hour days.