【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
Do you know Nick Vujicic? He is an Australian who was born 【1】(沒有) arms or legs. But he 【2】(拒絕) to give up hope. He learned to write with his
toes at the age of 6. At school, many students played 【3】(玩笑) on him. He had no friends and 【4】(好像;似乎) to be lonely. When he was 13,
he read a newspaper about a disabled person who was 【5】(能夠) to do
a lot of great things by 【6】(他自己) and helped others. Soon he knew what he should do in life and 【7】(決定) to be thankful for what he had. At the age of 17, he started to 【8】(分享) his experiences and give talks.
Now Nick is one of the most 【9】(著名的) speakers in the world. He 【10】(旅游;游歷) to other countries and gives talks to cheer people up.
【答案】
【1】 without
【2】 refused
【3】 jokes
【4】 seemed
【5】 able
【6】 himself
【7】 decided
【8】 share
【9】 famous
【10】 travels
【解析】
本文講述了尼克·武吉奇的故事。尼克是澳大利亞人,出生時沒有胳膊和腿。他6歲時學會了用腳趾寫字。在學校,許多學生開他的玩笑。他沒有朋友,似乎很孤獨。當他13歲的時候,他讀了一份報紙,報導一個殘疾人,他能夠自己做很多偉大的事情,并且?guī)椭鷦e人。不久,他知道了生活中應該做什么,并決定感謝他所擁有的一切。17歲時,他開始分享自己的經(jīng)歷和演講。尼克現(xiàn)在是世界上最著名的演說家之一。他去其他國家旅行,并做演講使人們振作起來。
【1】句意:他是澳大利亞人,出生時沒有胳膊和腿。短語be born with:天生具有…;be born without:天生沒有…;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是without。
【2】句意:但他拒絕放棄希望。本段主要講述他小時候的事情,結(jié)合下文He learned to write with his toes at the age of 6.時態(tài)是一般過去時,可知此句時態(tài)是一般過去時。refuse:拒絕;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是refused。
【3】句意:在學校,許多學生拿他開玩笑。joke玩笑,可數(shù)名詞,可數(shù)單數(shù)不可單獨使用,單獨使用要和不定冠詞a一起使用,要么使用復數(shù),表示泛指。短語play jokes/a joke on:開…玩笑,拿…開玩笑。結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是jokes。
【4】句意:他沒有朋友,似乎很孤獨。and和,而且,然后,并列連詞,表示并列順承關系,它連接兩個動詞形式應一致。本句是and連接的兩個動詞短語共同作he的謂語,had no friends是一般過去時,可知此個動詞短語使用一般過去時。seem:似乎,好像;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是seemed。
【5】句意:當他13歲的時候,他讀了一份報紙,報導一個殘疾人,他能夠自己做很多偉大的事情,并且?guī)椭鷦e人。able:能夠的,有能力的。短語be able to do sth.:能夠做某事;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是able。
【6】句意:當他13歲的時候,他讀了一份報紙,報導一個殘疾人,他能夠自己做很多偉大的事情,并且?guī)椭鷦e人。himself:他自己;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是himself。
【7】句意:不久,他知道自己應該在生活中做什么,并決定感謝他所擁有的一切。and和,而且,然后,并列連詞,表示并列順承關系,它連接兩個動詞形式應一致。本句是and連接的兩個動詞短語共同作he的謂語,根據(jù)knew what he should do in life是一般過去時,可知此個動詞短語使用一般過去時。decide:決定;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是decided。
【8】句意:17歲時,他開始分享自己的經(jīng)歷和演講。share:分享;start to do sth.:開始做某事;結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是share。
【9】句意:尼克現(xiàn)在是世界上最著名的演說家之一。著名的:famous,多音節(jié)形容詞,它的最高級the most famous。結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是famous。
【10】句意:他去其他國家旅行,并做演講使人們振作起來。and和,而且,然后,并列連詞,表示并列順承關系,它連接兩個動詞形式應一致。本句是and連接的兩個動詞短語共同作he的謂語,根據(jù)gives talks to cheer people up是一般現(xiàn)在時,可知此謂語動詞使用一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)主語he可知謂語動詞是第三人稱單數(shù),結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知答案是travels。
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