【題目】完形填空：先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。 Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will 1 you when you speak, will take care of you when you are sick, and will be together 2 you in your journey through life.
Everyone 3 friends. Friendship can make us happier. 4 can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here 5 some advice.
·6 friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
· You should make friends with a person who has 7 in common with you.
· Give your friend a 8 when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to 9 each other.
· Believe(相信) in each other. This is the most 10 thing in a friendship.
· Even the best friends may have 11 sometimes. 12 this happens, don't let it last too long. Try to make up with(和好) your 13 soon.
14 is a kind of treasure(珠寶) in our life. It 15 a bottle of wine(酒), the longer it is kept, the better it will be.
（1）A.listen to B.hear C.sound D.listen
（2）A.for B.from C.with D.at
（3）A.need B.want C.have D.needs
（4）A.What B.When C.How D.Where
（5）A.has B.have C.are D.is
（6）A.Making B.Makes C.Made D.Make
（7）A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything
（8）A.book B.hand C.pen D.map
（9）A.help B.helping C.to help D.helps
（10）A.loudly B.outgoing C.important D.quietly
（11）A.a fight B.a laugh C.a point D.a result
（12）A.Before B.If C.When D.As
（13）A.parents B.teachers C.classmates D.friends
（14）A.Book B.Friend C.Friendship D.Teacher
（15）A.is like B.look like C.is liking D.feel like

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、C
（3）、D
（4）、C
（5）、D
（6）、D
（7）、C
（8）、B
（9）、A
（10）、C
（11）、A
（12）、B
（13）、D
（14）、C
（15）、A

【解析】這篇短文談?wù)摰氖侨魏稳硕紤?yīng)該交好朋友，以及提出如何能和朋友友好相處的一些建議。
（1）listen to sb聽(tīng)某人說(shuō)話，這是固定搭配，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作； hear強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)到的結(jié)果； sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)，后面加形容詞； listen是不及物動(dòng)詞。本劇的意思是當(dāng)你在講話的時(shí)候，你的朋友在傾聽(tīng)。強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的動(dòng)。故選A。
（2）這題考查介詞，for為；from來(lái)自； with和……一起；at在。根據(jù)句意：在人生的旅途中相聚和你在一起。明確選擇介詞with,表示與某人在一起。故選C。
（3）這題考查單詞和對(duì)文章句義的理解。 Need需要；.want想要；have有；本句主語(yǔ)everyone是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，故選D。
（4）本題考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。 What什么； When什么時(shí)候； How怎么樣； Where在哪。本句缺少方式，因此選擇疑問(wèn)詞how.故選C。
（5）本題考查倒裝句的用法，here be sth.some advice 是不可數(shù)名詞，所以要用is，故選D。
（6）本句是祈使句，祈使句句首要用動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。
（7）本題考查have something in common with sb.與某人有共同之處，故選C。
（8）考查固定短語(yǔ)give sb. a hand幫助某人。故選B。
（9）A. help幫助（動(dòng)詞的原形）；B. helping幫助（動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式）；C. to help幫助（動(dòng)詞不定式的形式）；D. helps幫助（動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)形式）。本題考查固定短語(yǔ)be ready to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形，故選A。
（10）A. loudly大聲地；B. outgoing外向的；C. important重要的；D. quietly安靜地。根據(jù)句意在友誼中這是最重要的事情。故選C。
（11）have a fight打架.；have a laugh大笑；a point一點(diǎn)；a result一個(gè)結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意甚至最好的朋友有時(shí)也會(huì)發(fā)生打架的事情。并結(jié)合下文，得知是不好的事，故選A。
（12）考查連詞的意思。 Before在……之前；If如果；When當(dāng)……時(shí)候；As作為。根據(jù)句意：如果這種情況發(fā)生了，不要讓它持續(xù)時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)。盡力與你的朋友和好。表示假設(shè)，所以選B。
（13） 考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。 parents父母?jìng)�；teachers老師們；classmates同學(xué)們；D. friends朋友們。整篇文章談?wù)摰亩际桥笥�，另外根�?jù)本句的句意，故選D。
（14）考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。Book書(shū)；Friend朋友； Friendship友誼； Teacher教師。友誼是我們?nèi)松幸环N珠寶，故選C。
（15）考查詞組及語(yǔ)境的理解。is like像……；look like看起來(lái)像；is liking正喜歡； feel like想要。根據(jù)句意：它就像一瓶白酒，保存的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)，它將會(huì)越好。所以be like像…….才是對(duì)的，故選A。

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