Question

【題目】Highspeed trains, Alipay(支付寶), shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along The Belt and Road (一帶一路)were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 4 young

people of them.

【1】What does Justin think of the highspeed railways in China according to his words?

A. Fast and tidy.

B. Convenient and wonderful.

C. Cheap and amazing.

【2】What do “A” and “B” refer to(指)in Yala's words?

A. Two bikes.

B. Two riders.

C. Two places.

【3】What does the underlined phrase “be in a tough spot” mean?

A. Get into trouble.

B. Lose your way.

C. Stay in silence.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information?

A. The bicyclesharing system provides bikes for free.

B. There're no highspeed railways in Romania now.

C. Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.

【5】What conclusion (結(jié)論) can we draw about the new four great achievements?

A. They were created by young foreign people.

B. They are the signs that China is improving rapidly.

C. They were brought to the countries along The Belt and Road.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【5】B

【解析】試題分析：本文是北京外國語大學(xué)絲綢之路研究所所做的調(diào)查視頻，四個不同國家的留學(xué)生談了高速列車、支付寶、共享自行車和在線支付帶給各自的影響。

【1】題意：根據(jù)他的話，賈斯廷認(rèn)為中國的高速鐵路是什么？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。短文中Justin對高鐵的評價是fast(快捷), convenient(方便)和tidy(整潔)，選項A提及其中fast和tidy兩點(diǎn)。故選A。

【2】題意：在Yala的話中，“A”和“B”指的是什么？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。短文中Yala談?wù)摰氖枪蚕韱诬噺?/span>A地借，B地歸還，此處A、B指兩個地點(diǎn)。故選C。

【3】題意：下劃線的短語“be in a tough spot”是什么意思？詞義猜測題。Archana談及在北京用支付寶很方便，然后對比說在印度，如果不帶錢包，會be in a tough spot，可猜出是陷入麻煩之中的意思，和選項A中的短語get into trouble意思相一致。故選A。

【4】題意：根據(jù)上面的信息，下列哪一項是正確的？理解判斷題。A. The bicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free. 自行車共用系統(tǒng)免費(fèi)提供自行車；與事實相悖，說法錯誤。B. There're no high-speed railways in Romania now. 現(xiàn)在羅馬尼亞沒有高速鐵路；根據(jù)Justin所說的I wish we would have high-speed railways in our country someday.，可知說法正確。C. Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.支付寶是唯一的付款方式；與事實相悖，說法錯誤。綜合以上分析，故選B。

【5】題意：關(guān)于新四大發(fā)明我們能得出什么結(jié)論？歸納判斷題。通讀全文可知，中國的新四大成就在四個受訪者所在的國家還沒有，故選項A、C錯誤；中國的新四大成就說明中國現(xiàn)在發(fā)展迅速，故選B。