【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀。
In 1901, an Austrian scientist discovered that there are four types of blood. He named them A, B, AB, and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common, and blood type AB is the least common.
In 1927, a Japanese doctor found that people with different blood types have different personalities(性格), too. He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious; people with type B blood are cheerful and outgoing; people with type O blood are generous(慷慨的)and honest; while those with type AB blood are often caring and creative.
More recently, a doctor in the United States wrote a book that connects blood types with what people eat. The book suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread, A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables, His book, Eat Right for your type, has been a hit with people who want to lose weight. However, Dr. Peter D' Adam believes that eating food that matches a person's blood type will make the person healthier in other ways, too.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下面的思維圖, 每空詞數(shù)不限。

(1).
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)

【答案】
(1)different blood types
(2)more vegetables
(3)outgoing
(4)the least
(5)healthier
【解析】短文大意:本文主要介紹了A、B、AB和o這四種類型。O型血是世界上最常見的血型。A型血是第二常見的,血型AB是最不常見的。血型不同,人的性格也就不同。美國(guó)的一名醫(yī)生一本書上,把血型與人們的飲食聯(lián)系在一起。

⑴根據(jù)第二段第一句In 1927, a Japanese doctor found that people with different blood types have different personalities(性格), too.可知,不同血型的人性格不同。所以填寫: different blood types 。

⑵根據(jù)第二段第一句A diet for people with type A blood includes more vegetables。所以填寫: different blood types 。

⑶根據(jù)第二段第三行people with type B blood are cheerful and outgoing可知,B型血的人性格開朗外向。所以填寫:outgoing。

⑷根據(jù)第一段最后一句Blood type A is the second most common, and blood type AB is the least common.可知,血型AB是最不常見的。common形容詞,普通的、一般的;最高級(jí)形式:1.the most common最普通的、2.the least common最不一般的。所以填寫:the least。

⑸根據(jù)短文最后一句However, Dr. Peter D' Adam believes that eating food that matches a person's blood type will make the person healthier in other ways, too.可知,吃與人的血型相匹配的食物會(huì)讓人在其他方面更健康。根據(jù)文章語(yǔ)境,選用正確的詞形。此處有比較的語(yǔ)境,用形容詞healthy的比較級(jí)healthier。所以填寫:healthier。

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